Identification and Morphometric Characterization of Springs in the City of Alagoinha, Paraíba, Using Geotechnologies

Geoprocessing has proven to be a fundamental tool in the study of natural resources, especially in river basins. The objective of the present study was to use Geotechnology to carry out the morphometric characterization of the micro-basins located in the municipality of AlagoinhaPB, as well as to id...

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Autores: Diniz, Felipe dos Santos Silva, Silvino, Guttemberg da Silva, de Oliveira Araujo, Witoria, Santana da Silva, Bruno, Seixas Maia Dornelas, Charlys, Santana, José Vinícius Tavares de
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Institución:Editora JRG
Repositorio:Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs2.revistajrg.com:article/1258
Acceso en línea:http://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrg/article/view/1258
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Hidrologia
Recursos Hídricos
Geoprocessamento
Morfometria
Nascentes
Hydrology
Water Resources
Geoprocessing
Morphometry
Springs
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Identification and Morphometric Characterization of Springs in the City of Alagoinha, Paraíba, Using Geotechnologies
Identificação e Caracterização Morfométrica de Nascentes no Município de Alagoinha, Paraíba, com Uso de Geotecnologias
title Identification and Morphometric Characterization of Springs in the City of Alagoinha, Paraíba, Using Geotechnologies
spellingShingle Identification and Morphometric Characterization of Springs in the City of Alagoinha, Paraíba, Using Geotechnologies
Diniz, Felipe dos Santos Silva
Hidrologia
Recursos Hídricos
Geoprocessamento
Morfometria
Nascentes
Hydrology
Water Resources
Geoprocessing
Morphometry
Springs
title_short Identification and Morphometric Characterization of Springs in the City of Alagoinha, Paraíba, Using Geotechnologies
title_full Identification and Morphometric Characterization of Springs in the City of Alagoinha, Paraíba, Using Geotechnologies
title_fullStr Identification and Morphometric Characterization of Springs in the City of Alagoinha, Paraíba, Using Geotechnologies
title_full_unstemmed Identification and Morphometric Characterization of Springs in the City of Alagoinha, Paraíba, Using Geotechnologies
title_sort Identification and Morphometric Characterization of Springs in the City of Alagoinha, Paraíba, Using Geotechnologies
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Diniz, Felipe dos Santos Silva
Silvino, Guttemberg da Silva
de Oliveira Araujo, Witoria
Santana da Silva, Bruno
Seixas Maia Dornelas, Charlys
Santana, José Vinícius Tavares de
author Diniz, Felipe dos Santos Silva
author_facet Diniz, Felipe dos Santos Silva
Silvino, Guttemberg da Silva
de Oliveira Araujo, Witoria
Santana da Silva, Bruno
Seixas Maia Dornelas, Charlys
Santana, José Vinícius Tavares de
author_role author
author2 Silvino, Guttemberg da Silva
de Oliveira Araujo, Witoria
Santana da Silva, Bruno
Seixas Maia Dornelas, Charlys
Santana, José Vinícius Tavares de
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Hidrologia
Recursos Hídricos
Geoprocessamento
Morfometria
Nascentes
Hydrology
Water Resources
Geoprocessing
Morphometry
Springs
topic Hidrologia
Recursos Hídricos
Geoprocessamento
Morfometria
Nascentes
Hydrology
Water Resources
Geoprocessing
Morphometry
Springs
description Geoprocessing has proven to be a fundamental tool in the study of natural resources, especially in river basins. The objective of the present study was to use Geotechnology to carry out the morphometric characterization of the micro-basins located in the municipality of AlagoinhaPB, as well as to identify the points of springs to evaluate the conditions in which these environments are found. The data were obtained through the GIS - Geographic Information System, using the free software QGIS version 3.14 and using MDEs - Digital Elevation Models of images from the SRTM Sensor with a spatial resolution of 30m and the ALOS PALSAR Sensor with a spatial resolution of space of 12.5m. The following were generated for the study area: the hydrographic micro-basins, the drainage network and the junctions representing the springs. From the results obtained, it was possible to verify that the micro-basins studied had, for the most part, an elongated shape, having good drainage density, a medium hydrographic density, with varying elevations and are composed of straight main rivers to very sinuous rivers. Of the springs located in the municipality, seven (07) were selected for on-site visits, in order to validate and verify environmental aspects. The use of GIS and SRTM and ALOS PALSAR Images proved to be fundamental tools in generating results for the study area and can assist in decision-making by management bodies for the maintenance and preservation of micro-basins in other municipalities.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-06-27
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dc.source.none.fl_str_mv JRG Journal of Academic Studies; Vol. 7 No. 14 (2024): JRG Journal of Academic Studies; e141258
JRG Journal of Academic Studies ; Vol. 7 Núm. 14 (2024): Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos; e141258
JRG Journal of Academic Studies; V. 7 N. 14 (2024): Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos; e141258
Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos ; v. 7 n. 14 (2024): Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos; e141258
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spelling Identification and Morphometric Characterization of Springs in the City of Alagoinha, Paraíba, Using GeotechnologiesIdentificação e Caracterização Morfométrica de Nascentes no Município de Alagoinha, Paraíba, com Uso de GeotecnologiasHidrologiaRecursos HídricosGeoprocessamentoMorfometriaNascentesHydrologyWater ResourcesGeoprocessingMorphometrySpringsGeoprocessing has proven to be a fundamental tool in the study of natural resources, especially in river basins. The objective of the present study was to use Geotechnology to carry out the morphometric characterization of the micro-basins located in the municipality of AlagoinhaPB, as well as to identify the points of springs to evaluate the conditions in which these environments are found. The data were obtained through the GIS - Geographic Information System, using the free software QGIS version 3.14 and using MDEs - Digital Elevation Models of images from the SRTM Sensor with a spatial resolution of 30m and the ALOS PALSAR Sensor with a spatial resolution of space of 12.5m. The following were generated for the study area: the hydrographic micro-basins, the drainage network and the junctions representing the springs. From the results obtained, it was possible to verify that the micro-basins studied had, for the most part, an elongated shape, having good drainage density, a medium hydrographic density, with varying elevations and are composed of straight main rivers to very sinuous rivers. Of the springs located in the municipality, seven (07) were selected for on-site visits, in order to validate and verify environmental aspects. The use of GIS and SRTM and ALOS PALSAR Images proved to be fundamental tools in generating results for the study area and can assist in decision-making by management bodies for the maintenance and preservation of micro-basins in other municipalities.O Geoprocessamento tem se mostrado uma ferramenta primordial no estudo dos recursos naturais, principalmente nas bacias hidrográficas. O presente estudo teve por objetivo a utilização de Geotecnologias para realizar a caracterização morfométrica das microbacias inseridas no município de Alagoinha-PB, bem como identificar os pontos de nascentes a fim de avaliar as condições em que esses ambientes se encontram. Os dados foram obtidos por meio do SIG - Sistema de Informação Geográfica, a partir do Software livre QGIS versão 3.14 e com uso do MDEs - Modelos Digitais de Elevação das imagens do Sensor SRTM de resolução espacial de 30m e do Sensor ALOS PALSAR de resolução espacial de 12,5m. Foram geradas para a área de estudo: as microbacias hidrográficas, a rede de drenagem e as junções representativas das nascentes. Dos resultados obtidos foi possível verificar que as microbacias estudadas apresentaram, em sua maioria, formato alongado, tendo boa densidade de drenagem, uma densidade hidrográfica mediana, com cotas altimétricas variadas e são compostas por rios principais retos até rios muito sinuosos. Das nascentes inseridas no município, sete (07) foram selecionadas para visitas in loco, no sentido de validação e verificação dos aspectos ambientais. O uso do SIG e das Imagens SRTM e ALOS PALSAR se mostraram como ferramentas fundamentais na geração dos resultados para área de estudo, podendo auxiliar na tomada de decisão pelos órgãos gestores, para a manutenção e preservação das microbacias em outros municípios.Editora JRG2024-06-27info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo avaliado pelos Paresapplication/pdfhttp://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrg/article/view/125810.55892/jrg.v7i14.1258ark:/57118/JRG.v7i14.1258JRG Journal of Academic Studies; Vol. 7 No. 14 (2024): JRG Journal of Academic Studies; e141258JRG Journal of Academic Studies ; Vol. 7 Núm. 14 (2024): Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos; e141258JRG Journal of Academic Studies; V. 7 N. 14 (2024): Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos; e141258Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos ; v. 7 n. 14 (2024): Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos; e1412582595-1661ark:/57118/jrg.v7i14reponame:Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicosinstname:Editora JRGinstacron:JRGporhttp://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrg/article/view/1258/1077https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDiniz, Felipe dos Santos Silva Silvino, Guttemberg da Silva de Oliveira Araujo, WitoriaSantana da Silva, BrunoSeixas Maia Dornelas, CharlysSantana, José Vinícius Tavares de 2024-06-20T02:47:15Zoai:ojs2.revistajrg.com:article/1258Revistahttp://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrgPRIhttp://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrg/oaiprofessorjonas@gmail.com||2595-16612595-1661opendoar:2024-06-20T02:47:15Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos - Editora JRGfalse
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