Effects of soil amendments with green biomass on quality indices of coriander

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of incorporating green manure, in equal proportions of Merremia aegyptia (hairy woodrose) and Calotropis procera (roostertree) biomass, at varying rates (16, 29, 42, 55, and 68 t ha-1 dry weight) on the quality of coriander shoots grown in a single season und...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Ferreira, Rayanna Campos, Bezerra Neto, Francisco, Santos, Elizangela Cabral dos, Lima , Jailma Suerda Silva de, Silva, Jessica Paloma Pinheiro da, Freitas , Isaac Alves da Silva, Carmo, Iron Dhones de Jesus Silva do, Bento, Jose Elinaldo Alves
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2024
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)
Repositório:Revista Caatinga
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.periodicos.ufersa.edu.br:article/12418
Acesso em linha:https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/12418
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Coriandrum sativum. Merremia aegyptia. Calotropis procera. Adubação verde.
Coriandrum sativum. Merremia aegyptia. Calotropis procera. Green manuring.
Descrição
Resumo:This study aimed to evaluate the effects of incorporating green manure, in equal proportions of Merremia aegyptia (hairy woodrose) and Calotropis procera (roostertree) biomass, at varying rates (16, 29, 42, 55, and 68 t ha-1 dry weight) on the quality of coriander shoots grown in a single season under semi-arid conditions. A randomized block design with five treatments and five replicates was employed. A control treatment with coriander without fertilizer was included for comparison. The coriander cultivar ('Verdão') was evaluated for nutritional quality (pH, soluble solids [SS], titratable acidity [TA], SS/TA ratio, total soluble sugar [TSS], vitamin C [VC], and pigment content [chlorophyll 'a' and 'b', total chlorophyll, and carotenoids]). The incorporation of 25.10 and 51.36 t ha-1 of the green manure mixture resulted in coriander with the maximum flavor efficiency (10.43 °Brix/% malic acid) and total soluble sugar content (3.71 °Brix). Higher concentrations of vitamin C (69.19 mg 100 g-1), chlorophyll 'a' (0.69 mg g-1), chlorophyll 'b' (0.16 mg g-1), total chlorophyll (0.84 mg g-1), and carotenoids (0.19 mg g-1) were achieved with applications of 48.71, 56.73, 53.52, 57.04, and 42.08 t ha-1 of the green manure mixture, respectively.