Validation of the Spanish versions of the long (26 items) and short (12 items) forms of the Self-Compassion Scale (SCS)

Background: Self-compassion is a key psychological construct for assessing clinical outcomes in mindfulness-based interventions. the aim of this study was to validate the Spanish versions of the long (26 item) and short (12 item) forms of the Self-Compassion Scale (SCS).Methods: the translated Spani...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Garcia-Campayo, Javier, Navarro-Gil, Mayte, Andres, Eva, Montero-Marin, Jesus, Lopez-Artal, Lorena, Demarzo, Marcelo Marcos Piva [UNIFESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/37311
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1477-7525-12-4
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/37311
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Self-compassion
Validation
Spanish
Mindfulness
Descripción
Sumario:Background: Self-compassion is a key psychological construct for assessing clinical outcomes in mindfulness-based interventions. the aim of this study was to validate the Spanish versions of the long (26 item) and short (12 item) forms of the Self-Compassion Scale (SCS).Methods: the translated Spanish versions of both subscales were administered to two independent samples: Sample 1 was comprised of university students (n = 268) who were recruited to validate the long form, and Sample 2 was comprised of Aragon Health Service workers (n = 271) who were recruited to validate the short form. in addition to SCS, the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS), the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-Trait (STAI-T), the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and the Perceived Stress Questionnaire (PSQ) were administered. Construct validity, internal consistency, test-retest reliability and convergent validity were tested.Results: the Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) of the long and short forms of the SCS confirmed the original six-factor model in both scales, showing goodness of fit. Cronbach's a for the 26 item SCS was 0.87 (95% CI = 0.85-0.90) and ranged between 0.72 and 0.79 for the 6 subscales. Cronbach's a for the 12-item SCS was 0.85 (95% CI = 0.81-0.88) and ranged between 0.71 and 0.77 for the 6 subscales. the long (26-item) form of the SCS showed a test-retest coefficient of 0.92 (95% CI = 0.89-0.94). the Intraclass Correlation (ICC) for the 6 subscales ranged from 0.84 to 0.93. the short (12-item) form of the SCS showed a test-retest coefficient of 0.89 (95% CI: 0.87-0.93). the ICC for the 6 subscales ranged from 0.79 to 0.91. the long and short forms of the SCS exhibited a significant negative correlation with the BDI, the STAI and the PSQ, and a significant positive correlation with the MAAS. the correlation between the total score of the long and short SCS form was r = 0.92.Conclusion: the Spanish versions of the long (26-item) and short (12-item) forms of the SCS are valid and reliable instruments for the evaluation of self-compassion among the general population. These results substantiate the use of this scale in research and clinical practice.