Free tools and strategies for the generation of 3D finite element meshes: Modeling of the cardiac structures

The Finite Element Method is a well-known technique, being extensively applied in different areas. Studies using the Finite Element Method (FEM) are targeted to improve cardiac ablation procedures. For such simulations, the finite element meshes should consider the size and histological features of...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Pavarino, E. [UNESP], Neves, L. A. [UNESP], MacHado, J. M. [UNESP], De Godoy, M. F., Shiyou, Y., Momente, J. C. [UNESP], Zafalon, G. F D [UNESP], Pinto, A. R. [UNESP], Valêncio, C. R. [UNESP]
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2013
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repository:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/75632
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/540571
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/75632
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:3-D finite elements
Application contexts
Automatic Generation
Cardiac structure
Finite element meshes
Histological features
Open Source Software
Tetrahedral meshes
Mesh generation
Finite element method
Description
Summary:The Finite Element Method is a well-known technique, being extensively applied in different areas. Studies using the Finite Element Method (FEM) are targeted to improve cardiac ablation procedures. For such simulations, the finite element meshes should consider the size and histological features of the target structures. However, it is possible to verify that some methods or tools used to generate meshes of human body structures are still limited, due to nondetailed models, nontrivial preprocessing, or mainly limitation in the use condition. In this paper, alternatives are demonstrated to solid modeling and automatic generation of highly refined tetrahedral meshes, with quality compatible with other studies focused on mesh generation. The innovations presented here are strategies to integrate Open Source Software (OSS). The chosen techniques and strategies are presented and discussed, considering cardiac structures as a first application context. © 2013 E. Pavarino et al.