Trend of Mortality from Cervical Cancer in the State of Goiás in the Period from 1989 to 2009

Introduction: Cervical cancer is a public health problem due to its high mortality rates. Objective: To analyze the evolution of mortality from cervical cancer in Goiás between the years 1989 and 2009. Method: Retrospective study of time series. The data were obtained from the Mortality Information...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Santana, Carla Kanizy Lopes de Souza Lobo, Rezende, Suzana Raulina Ferreira de, Manrique, Edna Joana Claudio
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2013
Country:Brasil
Institution:Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA)
Repository:Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia (Online)
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:rbc.inca.gov.br:article/536
Online Access:https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/536
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Neoplasias do Colo do Útero
Neoplasias do Colo do Útero-etiologia
Neoplasias do Colo do Útero-diagnóstico
Neoplasias do Colo do Útero-terapia
Neoplasias do Colo do Útero-prevenção e controle
Neoplasias do Colo do Útero-mortalidade
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms-etiology
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms-diagnosis
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms-therapy
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms-prevention and control
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms-mortality
Neoplasias del Cuello Uterino
Neoplasias del Cuello Uterino-etiología
Neoplasias del Cuello Uterino-diagnóstico
Neoplasias del Cuello Uterino-terapia
Neoplasias del Cuello Uterino-prevención e control
Neoplasias del Cuello Uterino-mortalidad
Description
Summary:Introduction: Cervical cancer is a public health problem due to its high mortality rates. Objective: To analyze the evolution of mortality from cervical cancer in Goiás between the years 1989 and 2009. Method: Retrospective study of time series. The data were obtained from the Mortality Information System, searched in the database from the IT Department of the Unified Health System and from the population of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. For trend analysis, the joinpoint program was used. Results: In the age group 30-59 years, the rates are increasing and evolving accompanying aging. The trend analysis to cervical cancer deaths in women from 50 to 59 years of age showed a reduction in the annual percentage change as from 2004 and trend of stability for the other age groups. In the State of Goiás there was a stabilization of the annual percentage change for the first period analyzed, with further reduction after the implementation of the Viva Women program. Conclusion: We conclude from this study that there was a trend of stability of cervical cancer mortality throughout the study period, but when observing before and after the implementation of the program there was a decrease in the annual percentage change, with significant p values, which reflects some efficiency of prevention, diagnosis and treatment actions driven by the Viva Women program in Goiás.