Multi-method characterization of rare blue quartz-bearing metavolcanic rocks of the Rio dos Remédios Group, Paramirim Aulacogen, NE Brazil.

The Rio dos Remédios Group comprises a supracrustal sequence that occupies the base of the Espinhaço Supergroup, São Francisco Craton, Brazil. Its basal formation, Novo Horizonte, crops out in the Paramirim region mainly as metavolcanic rocks that represent one of the fewer occurrences of blue quart...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Silva, Danielle Cruz da, Santos, Lauro Cézar Montefalco de Lira, Queiroga, Gláucia Nascimento, Santos, Glenda Lira, Tedeschi, Mahyra
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2023
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP)
Repositório:Repositório Institucional da UFOP
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufop.br:123456789/18588
Acesso em linha:https://www.repositorio.ufop.br/handle/123456789/18588
https://doi.org/10.1590/2317-4889202320220034
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Blue quartz-bearing rocks petrology
Paramirim aulacogen
São Francisco craton
Descrição
Resumo:The Rio dos Remédios Group comprises a supracrustal sequence that occupies the base of the Espinhaço Supergroup, São Francisco Craton, Brazil. Its basal formation, Novo Horizonte, crops out in the Paramirim region mainly as metavolcanic rocks that represent one of the fewer occurrences of blue quartz phenocrysts in South America. Their mineralogy consists of quartz and K-feldspar phenocrysts, whereas biotite, muscovite, fluorite, allanite, chlorite, sericite, zircon, and opaque phases occur immersed in a quartz-feldspar-rich groundmass. Such hetero-geneous composition is also supported by x-ray diffraction and chemical data. Electron probe microanalysis in some samples revealed the presence of two distinct groups of biotite (magmatic and neoformed), in addition to the presence of iron-rich white mica and almost pure orthoclase feldspar. Our data suggest that the studied metavolcanic rocks have maintained their magmatic characteristics, which were progressively overprinted by hydrothermal fluids and ductile-to-brittle deformation. The magmatic mineralogy is akin to strongly peraluminous and alkaline magmas, common in anorogenic settings – a fertile site for the origin of blue quartz-bearing rocks worldwide.