TRUE PEJORATIVE SENTENCES BEYOND THE EXISTENTIAL CORE: ON SOME UNWELCOME IMPLICATIONS OF HOM AND MAY’S THEORY

This paper considers one of the most significant and controversial attempts to account for the meaning of pejoratives as lexical items, namely Hom and May’s. After outlining the theory, we pinpoint sets of pejorative sentences that come out true on their account and for which the question as to whet...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Soutif, Ludovic, Pontes, André Nascimento
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
Repositorio:Kriterion (Online)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.ufmg.br:article/36247
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/kriterion/article/view/36247
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Pejoratives
slurs
moral and semantic innocence
derogation
offensiveness
Pejorativos
Injúrias
Inocência Moral e Semântica
Derrogação
Ofensividade
Descripción
Sumario:This paper considers one of the most significant and controversial attempts to account for the meaning of pejoratives as lexical items, namely Hom and May’s. After outlining the theory, we pinpoint sets of pejorative sentences that come out true on their account and for which the question as to whether they are compatible with the view advocated by them (so-called Moral and Semantic Innocence) remains open. Helping ourselves to the standard model-theoretical framework Hom and May (presumably) work in, we prove they are compatible with the view. Given that the issues of both the moral import of pejoratives and the practical effects of their utterance are not settled by the proof, we then highlight unwelcome moral and pragmatic implications for some of the pejorative sentences under scrutiny; thereby showing that the view, broadly understood, is not as morally and semantically innocuous as it is meant to be.