Aspectos morfológicos do funículo umbilical em eqüinos (Equus caballus, Linnaeus, 1758)

The disposition and ramification of the arteries and veins of the umbilical cord from cross-bred equine in different pregnancy stages were studied. Thirty fetuses, 18 male and 12 female with age varying from 73 to 249 days, were used and the umbilical vessels were injected with Neoprene latex 650 co...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Carvalho, Fernando de Sales Resende, Miglino, Maria Angélica, Severino, Renato Souto, Ferreira, Fernando Antonio, Santos, Tatiana Carlesso dos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2001
País:Brasil
Institución:Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade de São Paulo (FMVZ-USP)
Repositorio:Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.usp.br:article/5873
Acceso en línea:https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/5873
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Horse
Vein
Artery
Umbilical cord
Eqüino
Veia
Artéria
Funículo umbilical
Descripción
Sumario:The disposition and ramification of the arteries and veins of the umbilical cord from cross-bred equine in different pregnancy stages were studied. Thirty fetuses, 18 male and 12 female with age varying from 73 to 249 days, were used and the umbilical vessels were injected with Neoprene latex 650 colored solution and further dissected. The length of the umbilical cord varied from 28 to 70 centimeters (mean of 47.5 centimeters). The umbilical cord included the urachus, two arteries and one umbilical vein. This latter presented, in average, 20.5 cm in length, and was constituted of two (86.66%) or three (13.33%) tributary veins. Arteriovenous anastomoses, funicular vessels besides the vasa vasorum were also observed. Arteriovenous anastomoses were found in 83.33% of the cases, varying from one to eight, and presented the following disposition: transversal (57.14%), convergent (9.52%), oblique (28.57%), "H"-shaped (2.38%), "V" transversal (1.19%) and "X" transversal (1.19%).