Supercritical CO2 extraction of essential oils from Thymus vulgaris

Supercritical CO2 extraction of essential oil from Thymus vulgaris leaves was studied using experimental data recently obtained in the Florys S.p.A. laboratory. Mass transfer coefficients in the supercritical and solid phases from extraction curves at 40°C and 20 MPa were evaluated using a mathemati...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Melo, Silvio Alexandre Beisl Vieira de, Costa, Glória Meyberg Nunes, Garau, R., Casula, A., Pittau, B.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2000
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UFBA
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufba.br:ri/7063
Acceso en línea:http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/7063
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Mathematical modeling
Supercritical CO2 extraction
Essential oils
Thymus vulgaris
Descripción
Sumario:Supercritical CO2 extraction of essential oil from Thymus vulgaris leaves was studied using experimental data recently obtained in the Florys S.p.A. laboratory. Mass transfer coefficients in the supercritical and solid phases from extraction curves at 40°C and 20 MPa were evaluated using a mathematical model based on the local adsorption equilibrium of essential oil on lipid in leaves. The adsorption equilibrium constant was fitted to these experimental data, and internal and external mass transfer resistances were calculated, allowing identification of the mechanism controlling the extraction process.