Litogeoquímica E aspectos Petrogenéticos dos basaltos da Província Magmática do Paraná na porção centro-norte do Estado de São Paulo

The petrographic and geochemical characterization of flood basalts of Serra Geral Formation are here presented. The investigated areas are situated in four different regions of São Paulo state: Jaú, Ribeirão Preto, Franca and Fernandópolis. They represent almost the total area of outcrops of basalts...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Squisato, Eloíza [UNESP], Nardy, Antonio José Ranalli [UNESP], Machado, Fábio Braz [UNESP], Marques, Leila Soares, Rocha Junior, Eduardo Reis Viana, Oliveira, Marcos Aurélio Farias de [UNESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/71243
Acceso en línea:http://www.periodicos.rc.biblioteca.unesp.br/index.php/geociencias/article/view/3377
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/71243
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Mesozoic flood volcanism
Paraná basin
Paraná magmatic province
Serra geral formation
flood basalt
geochemical method
magma chemistry
magmatism
mantle
Mesozoic
outcrop
petrography
plagioclase
volcanism
Brazil
Parana
Parana Basin
Serra Geral Aquifer
South America
Eugenia uniflora
Descripción
Sumario:The petrographic and geochemical characterization of flood basalts of Serra Geral Formation are here presented. The investigated areas are situated in four different regions of São Paulo state: Jaú, Ribeirão Preto, Franca and Fernandópolis. They represent almost the total area of outcrops of basalts in the São Paulo State. The petrographical data reveals that these rocks are constituted mainly by plagioclase (30-40%), pyroxenes, augite and pigeonita (20-30%) and magnetite (5-15%), and show a intergranular texture and its varieties intersertal, hialophitic and pilotaxitic. The geochemical data show a basic and tholeiitic affinity of the studied basalts, with high-Ti content (TiO2 > 1.8%), typical of the northern region of Paraná Basin. Three different magma-types were recognized: Paranapanema, Urubici and Pitanga. The first magma-type is concentrated in the Fernandópolis region, the second in the Franca region, and the Pitanga occurs in the Ribeirão Preto and Jaú regions. The distribution patterns of these magma-types and the detailed study of geochemical data showed that they are, probably, generated by a melting of a continental lithospheric mantle.