Canine babesiosis: an overview

Canine babesiosis is a tick-borne disease caused by Babesia gibsoni and Babesia canis, comprising of the subspecies B. canis vogeli, B. canis canis and B. canis rossi. These species and subspecies have distinct tick vectors and display distinct pathogenic variables, which may influence the clinical...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Braga, Juliana Fortes Vilarinho, Silva, Silvana Maria Medeiros de Sousa
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2013
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina (UDESC)
Repository:Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias (Online)
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai::article/5215
Online Access:https://periodicos.udesc.br/index.php/agroveterinaria/article/view/5215
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Babesia canis
Babesia vogeli
Doença hemolítica
Cães
Carrapatos.
Hemolytic disease
Dog
Ticks.
Description
Summary:Canine babesiosis is a tick-borne disease caused by Babesia gibsoni and Babesia canis, comprising of the subspecies B. canis vogeli, B. canis canis and B. canis rossi. These species and subspecies have distinct tick vectors and display distinct pathogenic variables, which may influence the clinical syndromes exhibited by affected animals, besides factors inherent to the infected dog. These morphological, epidemiological and pathogenetic differences of the agents have contributed to variations in the distribution and clinical presentation of the disorder. Therefore, this review aims to expose the etiological, epidemiological, immunological and clinicalpathological features, as well as the methods available for diagnosis of canine babesiosis.