Babesia spp. infection in dogs from rural areas of São Paulo State, Brazil

The status of Babesia spp. infection in dogs from rural areas of São Paulo State, Brazil was studied. For this, 150 animals were examined by blood smears and by PCR; the presence of tick infestation was also investigated. By the blood smear examination, 3 animals (2%) were detected positive and by P...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: O'Dwyer, Lucia Helena [UNESP], Lopes, Viviane von Ah [UNESP], Rubini, Adriano Stefani [UNESP], Paduan, Karina dos Santos [UNESP], Ribolla, Paulo Eduardo Martins [UNESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/225662
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.4322/rbpv.01802005
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/225662
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Babesia canis vogeli
Blood smears
Dogs
PCR
Rural areas
Descripción
Sumario:The status of Babesia spp. infection in dogs from rural areas of São Paulo State, Brazil was studied. For this, 150 animals were examined by blood smears and by PCR; the presence of tick infestation was also investigated. By the blood smear examination, 3 animals (2%) were detected positive and by PCR for Babesia spp. 12 (8%) were positive, with bands visualized in 450 bp. Rhipicephalus sanguineus or Amblyomma spp. were found on 36 (24%) of the 150 dogs. Amblyomma species found were A. cajennense (9/36-25%) and A. ovale (9/36-25%). It was not possible to correlate the presence of R. sanguineus and the infection with Babesia spp. The sequencing of four positive samples demonstrated close identity with B. canis vogeli already characterized in Brazil.