Paleontology in Elementary Education: a proposal for active learning methodologies applied in public schools in the metropolitan region of Belém-Pará, Brazil

The teaching of paleontology in the Metropolitan Region of Belém, Pará, Brazil, faces challenges in its dissemination and inclusion in basic education. Paleontology is a crucial science in understanding the origin and evolution of life and the Earth, being fundamental in stimulating curiosity, espec...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Nogueira, Anna Andressa Evagenlista, Rojas, Laura Estefanía Garzón, Carvalho, Wivian Maria Rodrigues, Soares, Joelson Lima, Neita, Juan Sebastian Gomez
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2024
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
Repositório:Revista Educação (Santa Maria. Online)
Idioma:português
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/83854
Acesso em linha:https://periodicos.ufsm.br/reveducacao/article/view/83854
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Paleontology
Fossil
Teaching
Paleontología
Fósiles
Enseñanza
Paleontologia
Fósseis
Ensino
Descrição
Resumo:The teaching of paleontology in the Metropolitan Region of Belém, Pará, Brazil, faces challenges in its dissemination and inclusion in basic education. Paleontology is a crucial science in understanding the origin and evolution of life and the Earth, being fundamental in stimulating curiosity, especially when applied with active teaching methodologies. This work stems from the educational actions of the Educafóssil Project, whose purpose is to popularize paleontology and geology using active methodologies to improve the teaching-learning process and strengthen the presence of these themes in the subjects of Science, Biology and Geography, encouraging their effective application in classrooms. The initiative includes lectures, workshops (fossil replicas, educational games and drawing), a mini-fossil exhibition and evaluation questionnaires. These tools are essential for collecting information on the impact of the project initiatives, assessing knowledge and satisfaction of the students with the subject and, fundamentally, enriching their understanding and awareness of the importance of preserving fossils and their contribution to the Earth's bioevolutionary history. The results of this case study show that most of the activities applied had a satisfactory outcome and reveal that high school students show a high percentage of appropriation of paleontological knowledge compared to elementary school students. Therefore, the implementation of playful-pedagogical activities played an essential role in assessing the level of knowledge of these students in relation to paleontology, highlighting the importance of its inclusion into the elementary education curriculum.