Quality of life, clinical and sociodemographic aspects of individuals with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis

This is a cross-sectional, quantitative and descriptive study, carried out in Uberaba-MG, Brazil, from August 2016 to February 2017. It aims to evaluate and correlate sociodemographic and clinical aspects with the quality of life of individuals with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis. Th...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Baldin, Juliana Elisa, Souza, Ananda Aidar, Simões, Mayara, Walsh, Isabel Aparecida Porcatti, Accioly, Marilita Falangola
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2021
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal do Triangulo Mineiro (UFTM)
Repositório:Revista Família, Ciclos de Vida e Saúde no Contexto Social
Idioma:português
inglês
espanhol
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/4532
Acesso em linha:https://seer.uftm.edu.br/revistaeletronica/index.php/refacs/article/view/4532
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Qualidade de vida
Insuficiência renal crônica
Diálise renal.
Calidad de vida
Insuficiencia renal crónica
Diálisis renal.
Quality of life
Renal insufficiency
Chronic
Renal dialysis.
Descrição
Resumo:This is a cross-sectional, quantitative and descriptive study, carried out in Uberaba-MG, Brazil, from August 2016 to February 2017. It aims to evaluate and correlate sociodemographic and clinical aspects with the quality of life of individuals with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis. The following instruments were applied to 51 participants: questionnaires with sociodemographic/clinical information and the Kidney Disease and Quality of Life Short Form 1.3, punctuated by the “Scoring Program (v2.0)”. Normality tests and inferential correlation analysis were performed. The domains with the best results were "Sexual Function", "Cognitive Function" and "Support of the dialysis team", and the worst were "Work situation", "Role of physical limitation" and "Physical Health". The domains Physical Functionality" and "Physical Health" were negatively correlated with age (r = -0.521 and r = -0.380, respectively) and "General Health" and "Effects of Kidney Disease" with dry weight (r = -0.319 er = -0.502, respectively). These results indicate a compromised quality of life, requiring general attention to these individuals in conjunction with actions that promote better general health conditions.