The methodological catastrophism of Hans Jonas

This article aims to analyze the concept of "methodological catastrophism" through the lens of the ethics of responsibility developed by Hans Jonas. To do so, we will begin by examining the author’s diagnosis regarding contemporary challenges in addressing the climate emergency. From there...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Oliveira, Jelson Roberto de
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2024
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
Repository:Voluntas - Revista Internacional de Filosofia (Santa Maria)
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/85286
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufsm.br/voluntas/article/view/85286
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Hans Jonas
catastrophism
collapsology
responsibility
climate emergency
Catastrofismo
Colapsologia
responsabilidade
emergência climática
Description
Summary:This article aims to analyze the concept of "methodological catastrophism" through the lens of the ethics of responsibility developed by Hans Jonas. To do so, we will begin by examining the author’s diagnosis regarding contemporary challenges in addressing the climate emergency. From there, we will demonstrate Jonas's position in the debate surrounding catastrophism and collapsology, showing that the latter leads to immobilism, while the former – if used methodologically – should lead to engagement in addressing the situation and its overcoming. In these terms, Jonas's methodological catastrophism is grounded in an appeal to responsibility, understood as a reorientation of human actions to ensure the conditions for authentic life in the future.