Modes of organization and challenges for the participation of family farmers in the National School Feeding Program

Introduction: Products sale by family farming to the National School Feeding Program (PNAE) represents an experience that favors the sustainability. Objective: To describe food supplied to PNAE and to characterize the family farming sale according to the productive organization, considering family e...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Carmo, Ana Paula Cantarino Frasão do, Villar, Betzabeth Slater, Bicalho, Daniela, Miguel, Flavia da Silva, Schwartzman, Flavia, Nogueira, Rosana Maria
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
Repositorio:Revista Segurança Alimentar e Nutricional (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br:article/8659189
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/san/article/view/8659189
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Agricultura familiar
Programa Nacional de Alimentação Escolar
Vendas locais
Programa Nacional de Alimentación Escolar
Ventas locales
Family farming
National School Feeding Program
Local sales
Descripción
Sumario:Introduction: Products sale by family farming to the National School Feeding Program (PNAE) represents an experience that favors the sustainability. Objective: To describe food supplied to PNAE and to characterize the family farming sale according to the productive organization, considering family establishment and institutional and technical support, in São Paulo state municipalities. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study conducted with 110 farmers who supplied food to 16 PNAE municipalities in São Paulo state, between 2012 and 2013. Quantitative data was collected through structured questionnaires; and for the analysis, descriptive statistics and McNemar's test were used. Results: There was a prevalence of in natura food supplied by family farmers; and increased sales to institutional markets, after the act 11.947/2009. The lack of institutional support, and the absence of technical assistance were the most prevalent difficulties of the family farmers. Conclusion: Family farming is an access source of in natura food to PNAE contributing to a heathy school menu, with fresh and local food. The factors that make family farming sale to PNAE more difficult are the need for technical and institutional support.