Family, Religion and Sexual Education in Women with Vaginismus: A Qualitative Study

The diagnosis and treatment of vaginismus are complex, involving biopsychological factors and insufficient etiological assessment. For this reason, we discuss the aspects implicated in vaginismus concerning religion, family, and sex education from the perspective of women affected by vaginismus. Thi...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Silva, Ana Carolina de Moraes, Sei, Maíra Bonafé, Vieira, Rebeca Beckner de Almeida Prado
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2021
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM)
Repositório:Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online)
Idioma:português
inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.editorarevistas.mackenzie.br:article/13276
Acesso em linha:http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/13276
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Vaginismus
Sex Education
Religion
Family Relations
Sexuality
Vaginismo
Educación Sexual
Religión
Relaciones Familiares
Sexualidad
Educação Sexual
Religião
Relações Familiares
Sexualidade
Descrição
Resumo:The diagnosis and treatment of vaginismus are complex, involving biopsychological factors and insufficient etiological assessment. For this reason, we discuss the aspects implicated in vaginismus concerning religion, family, and sex education from the perspective of women affected by vaginismus. This qualitative, exploratory study addressed nine women who experienced vaginismus, accompanied by dyspareunia or not. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed using content analysis. The results are distributed into two categories: learned concepts about sex and searching for knowledge to fill in information gaps concerning sexuality and sexual dysfunctions. Inadequate sex education leads to ignorance, rigidity, and misconceptions, generating insecurity. Thus, it is relevant to instruct and sensitize families, workers, and those in religious contexts regarding a healthy and constructive way to address sexuality while respecting beliefs and values. There is also a need to improve the health care services provided to this population.