Composição e estrutura da comunidade zooplanctônica de um estuário tropical (Espírito Santo, Brasil)
With the aim to analyze the zooplankton community structure at the Piraquêaçu/ Piraquê-mirim Rivers Estuary, regarding their temporal and spatial variations and tidal, monthly sampling between May 2008 and April 2009 were performed, during the neap and spring tides, in four sampling locations. A tot...
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| Tipo de recurso: | tesis de maestría |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2010 |
| País: | Brasil |
| Institución: | Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES) |
| Repositorio: | Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (riUfes) |
| Idioma: | portugués |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repositorio.ufes.br:10/2054 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/2054 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Marés Piraquê-Açú, Rio (ES) Piraquê-Mirim, Rio (ES) Zooplancto Copépode Variação (Biologia) Espírito Santo (Estado) Ciências Ambientais 55 |
| Sumario: | With the aim to analyze the zooplankton community structure at the Piraquêaçu/ Piraquê-mirim Rivers Estuary, regarding their temporal and spatial variations and tidal, monthly sampling between May 2008 and April 2009 were performed, during the neap and spring tides, in four sampling locations. A total of 64 taxons were identified, with Arthropoda being the most representative with 47 taxons. The most abundant species (88.32% of the total samples) were the copepods Acartia lilljeborgi, Temora turbinata, Parvocalanus crassirostris, Oithona oswaldocruzi, Oithona oculata, Euterpina acutifrons, Paracalanus parvus, Brachyura larvae, Cirripedia (cypris and nauplius) and Gastropoda larvae. Average total abundance presented a defined seasonal and spatial pattern, with higher values during the raining period and at the inner estuary stations, however, no pattern related to tidal fluctuation was observed. Species richness did not show a temporal pattern related to tidal fluctuations, however, a spatial pattern was observed, with higher values closer to the estuary entrance. Diveristy and equitabilty did not present either a temporal or spatial pattern, nor in relation to tides. The Piraquê-açú/Piraquê-mirim river estuary is strongly influenced by the rainfall regime. Variability of the environmental conditions, however, caused alterations in the zooplankton composition, temporal and spatial distributions in this estuary. |
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