Genetic analysis of Escherichia coli strains carrying enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) markers, isolated from children in Rio de Janeiro city, Brazil

In the present study, 47 enteropathogenic Escherichia coli strains identified according to serotyping, presence of eae, bfp and EAF sequences, adherence phenotype and ability to induce attaching-effacing lesions were analyzed by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), multilocus enzyme electrophore...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Regua-Mangia, Adriana Hamond, Gomes, Tania Aparecida Tardelli [UNIFESP], Andrade, João Ramos da Costa, Vieira, Mônica Aparecida Midolli [UNIFESP], Gonzalez, Alice Gonçalves Martins, Zahner, Viviane, Irino, Kinue, Teixeira, Lúcia Martins
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2003
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
Repositório:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/1896
Acesso em linha:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1517-83822003000500013
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/1896
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:enteropathogenic Escherichia coli
genetic diversity
virulence markers
Escherichia coli enteropatogênica
diversidade genética
marcadores de virulência
Descrição
Resumo:In the present study, 47 enteropathogenic Escherichia coli strains identified according to serotyping, presence of eae, bfp and EAF sequences, adherence phenotype and ability to induce attaching-effacing lesions were analyzed by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), multilocus enzyme electrophoresis (MLEE), and the presence of LEE genes (eae, espA, espB, tir) as well as the respective alleles. Amplification of LEE genes subtypes revealed 18 different pathotypes. Typing of the eae gene showed that most strains contained nontypable intimin (42%) followed by beta (35%), gamma and alpha genes (12% each). PFGE analysis revealed a variable degree of polymorphism among isolates and, in general, no clear correlation was observed among PFGE profiles and the virulence markers identified. Otherwise, grouping based on MLEE analysis showed a close association between eae allele and clonal cluster distribution leading us to indicate the eae profile as a promising marker to establish relatedness among such microorganisms.