Use of fruit juice as a method for the collection of social wasps

The ecological characteristics and adaptation of social Vespidae to artificial environments needs to be studied to evaluate the impact of these natural enemies on biotic communities and food webs. The community composition and efficiency of collection methods of social wasps were studied in 3 transe...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Brugger, Bruno Pandelo, Prezoto, Fabio, Araujo de Souza, Laila Salome, Vinha Zanuncio, Antonio Jose, Soares, Marcus Alvarenga, Wilcken, Carlos Frederico [UNESP], Zanuncio, Jose Cola
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/196215
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1653/024.102.0315
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/196215
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:baited trap
social Hymenoptera
visual search
Descripción
Sumario:The ecological characteristics and adaptation of social Vespidae to artificial environments needs to be studied to evaluate the impact of these natural enemies on biotic communities and food webs. The community composition and efficiency of collection methods of social wasps were studied in 3 transects in an urban fragment of Atlantic Forest in the Municipal Lajinha Park in Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Social wasps were captured by actively searching (visual observation) and with traps baited with fruit juices every mo for 1 yr. The diversity index of social wasps was higher with active searching than with trapping. Social wasps were more abundant in the rainy season. Forest fragments and urban areas constitute refuge sites for social wasps. Mischocyttarus sp. (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) was the most successful species in the anthropogenic environment studied.