Analysis of alteration anatomopathological of bovine vicera identified in post mortem inspection in an industrial slaughterhouse de Januária- MG

The present study aimed to analyze the causes and distribution of lesions in bovine viscera in an industrial slaughterhouse recently opened in the municipality of Januária / MG during the year 2018, from of daily reports of condemnation completed during post mortem inspection by the municipal inspec...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Mota, Gabriela Silveira, Silva, Tarcísio, Borges, Luiz Felipe, Santos, Franciane
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
Repositorio:Caderno de Ciências Agrárias (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.ufmg.br:article/35261
Acesso em linha:https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/ccaufmg/article/view/35261
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Vísceras
condenações
inspesão
Viscera
Condemnation
Inspection
Descrição
Resumo:The present study aimed to analyze the causes and distribution of lesions in bovine viscera in an industrial slaughterhouse recently opened in the municipality of Januária / MG during the year 2018, from of daily reports of condemnation completed during post mortem inspection by the municipal inspection service (SIM). 5.533 bovines were slaughtered and being 962 animals (17.3%) had condemned viscera. The lung was the organ which presented the highest condemnation rate, with 66.6 %, followed by the kidneys (17.5 %), liver (12.7%), heart (2.8%), spleen (0.1%), and head (0.1%). The most frequent cause of condemnation per organ were: aspiration of ruminal content (37.9%), cysts (48.5%), abscesses (80.4%), pericarditis (40.7%), neoplasia (100%) and calcified cysticercosis (100%). The results revealed lesions of inflammatory, circulatory, parasitic and hemodynamic nature, as well as failures in the slaughter process.