A transitividade : da visão tradicional ao funcionalismo

This dissertation reports on the transitivity’s phenomenon. At first, it presents, on the whole, the studies in liguistic and a brief historic overview. It operates with on the language and transitivity functionalist perspective. On at this work, we intend to do a counterpoint between the tradiciona...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Oliveira, Aline Moraes
Tipo de documento: dissertação
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2009
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES)
Repositório:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (riUfes)
Idioma:português
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufes.br:10/3710
Acesso em linha:http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/3710
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Transitivity
Funcionalism
Text genre
Opinion reports
Gênero textual
Relatos de opinião
Linguística
Funcionalismo (Linguística)
Gramática comparada e geral - Transitividade
80
Descrição
Resumo:This dissertation reports on the transitivity’s phenomenon. At first, it presents, on the whole, the studies in liguistic and a brief historic overview. It operates with on the language and transitivity functionalist perspective. On at this work, we intend to do a counterpoint between the tradicional, valencial and functional (north-american) approaches on transitivity treatment, we highlight the relevance of the last one, by passages analysis and studies in linguistic, as one. The north-american perspective considers the transitivity not as a intrisec property of the verb like a lexical unit, but as a complex consisting of ten regardless semantic-sintatic parameters (HOPPER & THOMPSON,1980), that focuses on diferent views of the transference of the action on a different part of the sentence. The object in analysis is formed by opinion reports written by highschool’s and college’s informants, e.o., the informants are eighteen years old or over. The reports are part of the collected and organized texts by the Dicourse and Grammar Studies (DG). The studies of that group include the cities of Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande, Natal, Juiz de Fora and Niterói; however, in this work, we focus on the texts that are made by the informants of the Rio de Janeiro. The idea of type/genre of the text and its relation during the process of text’s meaning construction and the low or high transitivity, e.o., of the informational status. The sentences of the narratives that were analyzed by Hopper and Thompson (1980) were noticed like they represent a different behavior from the opinion reports reported at this dissertation.