Strongyloides stercoralis over infestation - doi:10.5020/18061230.2006.p118

Strongyloidiasis is predominantly an intestinal helminthiasis caused by Strongyloides stercoralis, being man his definitive host, besides the main source of infection. This report aimed at describing a case of laboratorial identification of Strongyloides stercoralis larvae in the ascetic fluid of a...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Maia, Tânia Maria Cavalcante, Vasconcelos, Paulo Roberto Leitão de, Fauth, Simony, Motta Neto, Renato
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
Repositorio:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.ojs.unifor.br:article/970
Acesso em linha:https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/970
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Estrongiloidíase
Strongyloides stercoralis
Síndromes de imunodeficiência
Descrição
Resumo:Strongyloidiasis is predominantly an intestinal helminthiasis caused by Strongyloides stercoralis, being man his definitive host, besides the main source of infection. This report aimed at describing a case of laboratorial identification of Strongyloides stercoralis larvae in the ascetic fluid of a male patient, 49 years old, farmer, alcoholic for over 30 years, sent to Walter Cantídio Universitarian Hospital for being evolving with jaundice episodes associated to an increase in abdominal volume diagnosed as ascitis, vomits, pasty diarrhea and diminished urinary volume. During internment, prophylactic medication for Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis (SBP) was initiated, as well as vitamins repositioning, venous hydration and diuretics, without therapeutic success. As from the findings of presence of S. stercolaris larvae in activity in the ascetic liquid, the set of symptoms was interpreted as disseminated strongyloidiasis in immunocompromised patient by advanced alcoholic hepatopathia. The patient evolved with signs of shock characterized by hypotension and hypothermia, having used vasoactive drugs in a non-responsive way. The symptoms features evolved to death. The authors call attention to the importance of precocious diagnosis and treatment of Strongyloidiasis, mainly in immunocompromised patients.