Mar de quem? Crítica, sentimentos de (in)justiça e justificações em um conflito ambiental: empreendimentos portuários vs. pesca artesanal no litoral sul do Espírito Santo, Brasil

Disputes around three large development projects in the south coast of Espirito Santo, Brazil, and three communities of artisanal fishermen are the object of research in this article. Based on work in progress, we proposed the concept of environmental conflict to analyze these disputes and its conse...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Meira, Ana Cláudia Hebling, Almeida, Jalcione
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)
Repositorio:Revista Desenvolvimento e Meio Ambiente (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/46570
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ufpr.br/made/article/view/46570
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:criticism
environmental conflicts
justice/injustice
cosmopolitics
crítica
conflito ambiental
injustiça
cosmopolítica
Descripción
Sumario:Disputes around three large development projects in the south coast of Espirito Santo, Brazil, and three communities of artisanal fishermen are the object of research in this article. Based on work in progress, we proposed the concept of environmental conflict to analyze these disputes and its consequences, interpreted as a hybrid category of society and nature, and seeking to strengthen its cosmopolitics charge. From this perspective, it is suggested an analytical framework that considers the criticism as manifestations rooted in the social context and based on feelings of justice/injustice. After analyzing information obtained in field research, it appears that the feelings of justice/injustice that are the basis of social criticism are built from the society/nature relationships, setting up a diversity of conceptions of justice that cannot be reduced to the concept of justice as a common good, or as a sense of justice that encompasses the whole society as a way to resolve conflicts. Instead, the problematic co-presence of the practices allows the suggestion of the notion of cosmojustice to express the irreducible diversity of feelings of justice/injustice.