INTESTINAL PARASITES IN CURLY AND SMOOTH LETTUCE (Lactuca sativa, L.) COMMERCIALIZED IN FREE MARKETS FROM NITERÓI-RJ

Two hundred and ten samples of lettuce, sold in eight free markets from Niterói-RJ, were analyzed for intestinal parasite contamination. Contamination by evolutive forms of parasites was detected in 12/210 (5.7%) of the samples, being 4.8% in thecurly variety and 6.7% in smooth samples. Nematode egg...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Velasco, Ubimar Pinto, Uchôa, Claudia Maria Antunes, Barbosa, Alynne da Silva, Rocha, Fernanda da Silva, Silva, Valmir Laurentino da, Bastos, Otilio Machado Pereira
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
Repositorio:Revista de patologia tropical (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/31127
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ufg.br/iptsp/article/view/31127
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Curly lettuce
smooth lettuce
parasites
contamination.
Alface crespa
alface lisa
parasito
contaminação
Descripción
Sumario:Two hundred and ten samples of lettuce, sold in eight free markets from Niterói-RJ, were analyzed for intestinal parasite contamination. Contamination by evolutive forms of parasites was detected in 12/210 (5.7%) of the samples, being 4.8% in thecurly variety and 6.7% in smooth samples. Nematode eggs of the superfamily Rhabditoidea and free living larvae of nematodes were found in 42.9% of curly samples and 38.1% of smooth ones. Adult arthropods and nematodes were found in 41.9% (88/210) of samples, 53.3% of curly samples and 30.5% of smooth samples. There was no statistically significant difference between the varieties of lettuce relative to the presence of contaminants. The presence of contaminants of biological origin indicates poor hygienic quality of lettuce sold in free markets of Niterói-RJ, representing a risk for infection by intestinal parasites, if consumed without proper washing, in both varieties.