In vitro culture of Gigaspora decipiens and Glomus clarum in transformed roots of carrot: the influence of temperature and pH
Monoxenic cultures of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in transformed roots have been used to better understand the symbiosis with these fungi, but few species have been successfully established in vitro. The object was to establish monoxenic cultures of Gigaspora decipiens and Glomus clarum and t...
| Autores: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2013 |
| País: | Brasil |
| Institución: | Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) |
| Repositorio: | LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:locus.ufv.br:123456789/25189 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://dx.doi.org/10.4025/actasciagron.v35i3.16581 http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/25189 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Monoxenic culture In vitro culture Monoxenic inoculum Transformed roots Fungos micorrízicos arbusculares Cultura monoxênica Cultura in vitro Inoculum monoxênico Raízes transformadas |
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In vitro culture of Gigaspora decipiens and Glomus clarum in transformed roots of carrot: the influence of temperature and pHArbuscular mycorrhizal fungiMonoxenic cultureIn vitro cultureMonoxenic inoculumTransformed rootsFungos micorrízicos arbuscularesCultura monoxênicaCultura in vitroInoculum monoxênicoRaízes transformadasMonoxenic cultures of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in transformed roots have been used to better understand the symbiosis with these fungi, but few species have been successfully established in vitro. The object was to establish monoxenic cultures of Gigaspora decipiens and Glomus clarum and to verify the effects of temperature and pH on spore formation. Cultures were established from superficially disinfested spores that were germinated on an agar and water. After germination, the spores were transferred to Petri dishes containing transformed carrot roots. After 4-6 days formed newly formed spores and structures typical. The effects of temperature (22, 25, 28 or 32ºC) and pH (4.0, 4.5, 5.5 or 6.5) on the production of spores were assessed over three months, resulting in sigmoidal growth curves. The spore increased from 22ºC, reaching higher values 28oC and 32oC there was a reduction in the production. The highest spore production of G. decipiens occurred in a pH of 6.5, whereas for G. clarum was pH of 4.0. The cultivation of other species is still necessary to elucidate particular aspects of the symbiosis that so far are unclear, including the effects of environmental factors on the production of spores of different AMF species.Culturas monoxênicas de fungos micorrízicos arbusculares (FMAs) em raízes transformadas têm sido utilizadas para melhor compreensão desses fungos, porém, poucas espécies foram estabelecidas in vitro com sucesso. O objetivo do trabalho foi estabelecer culturas monoxênicas de Gigaspora decipiens e Glomus clarum e verificar o efeito da temperatura e pH na produção de esporos. As culturas foram obtidas de esporos desinfestados e germinados em Agar-água. Após a germinação foram transferidos para placas de Petri contendo raízes de cenoura transformadas, em meio mínimo. Após 4 a 6 dias formou-se novos esporos e estruturas típicas. O efeito da temperatura (22, 25, 28 e 32ºC) e pH (4,0; 4,5; 5,5 e 6,5) na produção de esporos foram analisados por 3 meses, obtendo-se curvas sigmoidais. Os esporos aumentaram a partir de 22ºC, atingindo valores maiores em 28ºC e em 32ºC reduziu-se a produção. A maior produção de esporos de G. decipiens ocorreu em pH 6,5, enquanto G. clarum em pH 4,0. O cultivo de outras espécies faz-se necessário visando o conhecimento de aspectos particulares da simbiose até hoje não elucidados, incluindo-se os efeitos dos fatores ambientais sobre a produção dos esporos das diversas espécies de FMAs.Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy2019-05-15T13:00:45Z2019-05-15T13:00:45Z2013-07info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlepdfapplication/pdf18078621http://dx.doi.org/10.4025/actasciagron.v35i3.16581http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/25189engv. 35, n. 03, p. 315- 323, jul./ sept. 2013info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFVinstname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)instacron:UFVKasuya, Catarina MegumiCosta, Francilina AraújoHaddad, Lydice Sant'Anna MeiraOton, Wagner CamposCosta, Maurício DutraBorges, Arnaldo Chaer2024-07-12T07:32:46Zoai:locus.ufv.br:123456789/25189Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.locus.ufv.br/oai/requestfabiojreis@ufv.bropendoar:21452024-07-12T07:32:46LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)false |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
In vitro culture of Gigaspora decipiens and Glomus clarum in transformed roots of carrot: the influence of temperature and pH |
| title |
In vitro culture of Gigaspora decipiens and Glomus clarum in transformed roots of carrot: the influence of temperature and pH |
| spellingShingle |
In vitro culture of Gigaspora decipiens and Glomus clarum in transformed roots of carrot: the influence of temperature and pH Kasuya, Catarina Megumi Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Monoxenic culture In vitro culture Monoxenic inoculum Transformed roots Fungos micorrízicos arbusculares Cultura monoxênica Cultura in vitro Inoculum monoxênico Raízes transformadas |
| title_short |
In vitro culture of Gigaspora decipiens and Glomus clarum in transformed roots of carrot: the influence of temperature and pH |
| title_full |
In vitro culture of Gigaspora decipiens and Glomus clarum in transformed roots of carrot: the influence of temperature and pH |
| title_fullStr |
In vitro culture of Gigaspora decipiens and Glomus clarum in transformed roots of carrot: the influence of temperature and pH |
| title_full_unstemmed |
In vitro culture of Gigaspora decipiens and Glomus clarum in transformed roots of carrot: the influence of temperature and pH |
| title_sort |
In vitro culture of Gigaspora decipiens and Glomus clarum in transformed roots of carrot: the influence of temperature and pH |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Kasuya, Catarina Megumi Costa, Francilina Araújo Haddad, Lydice Sant'Anna Meira Oton, Wagner Campos Costa, Maurício Dutra Borges, Arnaldo Chaer |
| author |
Kasuya, Catarina Megumi |
| author_facet |
Kasuya, Catarina Megumi Costa, Francilina Araújo Haddad, Lydice Sant'Anna Meira Oton, Wagner Campos Costa, Maurício Dutra Borges, Arnaldo Chaer |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Costa, Francilina Araújo Haddad, Lydice Sant'Anna Meira Oton, Wagner Campos Costa, Maurício Dutra Borges, Arnaldo Chaer |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Monoxenic culture In vitro culture Monoxenic inoculum Transformed roots Fungos micorrízicos arbusculares Cultura monoxênica Cultura in vitro Inoculum monoxênico Raízes transformadas |
| topic |
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Monoxenic culture In vitro culture Monoxenic inoculum Transformed roots Fungos micorrízicos arbusculares Cultura monoxênica Cultura in vitro Inoculum monoxênico Raízes transformadas |
| description |
Monoxenic cultures of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in transformed roots have been used to better understand the symbiosis with these fungi, but few species have been successfully established in vitro. The object was to establish monoxenic cultures of Gigaspora decipiens and Glomus clarum and to verify the effects of temperature and pH on spore formation. Cultures were established from superficially disinfested spores that were germinated on an agar and water. After germination, the spores were transferred to Petri dishes containing transformed carrot roots. After 4-6 days formed newly formed spores and structures typical. The effects of temperature (22, 25, 28 or 32ºC) and pH (4.0, 4.5, 5.5 or 6.5) on the production of spores were assessed over three months, resulting in sigmoidal growth curves. The spore increased from 22ºC, reaching higher values 28oC and 32oC there was a reduction in the production. The highest spore production of G. decipiens occurred in a pH of 6.5, whereas for G. clarum was pH of 4.0. The cultivation of other species is still necessary to elucidate particular aspects of the symbiosis that so far are unclear, including the effects of environmental factors on the production of spores of different AMF species. |
| publishDate |
2013 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-07 2019-05-15T13:00:45Z 2019-05-15T13:00:45Z |
| dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
18078621 http://dx.doi.org/10.4025/actasciagron.v35i3.16581 http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/25189 |
| identifier_str_mv |
18078621 |
| url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4025/actasciagron.v35i3.16581 http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/25189 |
| dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
v. 35, n. 03, p. 315- 323, jul./ sept. 2013 |
| dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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pdf application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy |
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reponame:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV instname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) instacron:UFV |
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Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) |
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UFV |
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UFV |
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LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV |
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LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV |
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LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) |
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fabiojreis@ufv.br |
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1853667140592205824 |
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15.198674 |