EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL STUDY OF A VENTURI TUBE AS A DIDACTIC TOOL FOR CHEMICAL ENGINEERING LEARNING

The Venturi tube measures the fluid’s flowrate by use of an obstruction in the flow path. As a tool to understand the fundamental principles of Chemical Engineering, an experimental device for flow measurement integrating a Venturi tube was developed in the course of the Chemical Engineering Project...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: da Costa, Felipe Orlando, Martins, Jéssica Trindade, Sales Ferreira, Caio Guilherme, Tavares de Andrade, Giovanna Kellen, Barcelos Mateus, Felipe Leonardo, Lima Corrêa, Renata de Aquino Brito
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
Repositorio:The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.periodicos.ufv.br:article/10678
Acesso em linha:https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/10678
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:CFD
Venturi tube
Flow measurement
Tubo de Venturi
Medidores de vazão
Descrição
Resumo:The Venturi tube measures the fluid’s flowrate by use of an obstruction in the flow path. As a tool to understand the fundamental principles of Chemical Engineering, an experimental device for flow measurement integrating a Venturi tube was developed in the course of the Chemical Engineering Projects I from the Federal University of Lavras. The system was constructed with materials of low-cost and easy access. The experimental results for the flow and pressure drop were compared with theorical values and with additional data obtained by the use of a numerical and computational method (CFD). The discharge coefficient was 0.680 ± 0.018 [-], an intermediate value of those found in the literature for orifice plate and flow nozzle meters. The numerical method was successfully able to predict the pressure drop in the system.