Occurrence of Alternaria alternata (Fr.:Fr.) Keissl. on potato tuber in Brazil

The Alternaria alternata has been already isolated from potato leaves, in Brazil, however, the occurrence of this fungus on potato tuber has never been reported. This study aimed at confirming the occurrence of A. Alternata in lesions present in potato tubers. Thus, lesions on the diseased tubers we...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Vasconcelos, Camila Vilela, Silva, Diana Cristina da, Carvalho, Daniel Diego Costa
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
Repositorio:Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/25319
Acesso em linha:https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/25319
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Solanum tuberosum L.
mycology
potato early blight.
micologia
pinta preta.
Descrição
Resumo:The Alternaria alternata has been already isolated from potato leaves, in Brazil, however, the occurrence of this fungus on potato tuber has never been reported. This study aimed at confirming the occurrence of A. Alternata in lesions present in potato tubers. Thus, lesions on the diseased tubers were examined in a stereomicroscope, in order to prepare semipermanent microscope slides by removing the mycelium and fungal structures found on the infected tuber tissue. The conidia presented the shape of an inverted pear, light brown, with dimensions of 19.7-45.4 x 8.5-18.6 ?m (28.3 x 12.5 ?m), and 2-6 (4) transversal and 1-5 (2) longitudinal septa, while the conidia beaks measures were 2.6-11.9 ?m (4.4 ?m). These features characterized the fungus as A. alternata.