The invention of memory: the dispute for the legacy of communism in Brazil between the PCB and PCdoB

When working with communist parties in Brazil, there is a great question as to which would be the true national Marxist-Leninist party, since the two parties in activity, respectively the PCB and the PCdoB, claim to be the legitimate heir of the former association founded in 1922. This is endorsed i...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Figueiredo, César Alessandro Sagrillo
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2020
Country:Brasil
Institution:Centro Universitário La Salle (Unilasalle)
Repository:Mouseion (Canoas)
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revistas.unilasalle.edu.br:article/6190
Online Access:https://revistas.unilasalle.edu.br/index.php/Mouseion/article/view/6190
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:PCdoB
PCB
Memory
Political Legacy
Memória
Legado Político
Memória política partidária
Description
Summary:When working with communist parties in Brazil, there is a great question as to which would be the true national Marxist-Leninist party, since the two parties in activity, respectively the PCB and the PCdoB, claim to be the legitimate heir of the former association founded in 1922. This is endorsed in party documents, as well as repeatedly declared by the speech of the former militants, who insist on pronouncing a final verdict activated by the memory of the years of struggle. Thus, from this dispute for the legacy, we will seek, as an objective of this article, to discuss the collective memory and the official memory in the party field, especially in the locus of politics, as well as to examine how these memories are activated as political assets in the present time. For methodological purposes, this is a qualitative work, aimed at historical reconstitution, by means of the most significant bibliographical references and that answer the proposed questions. As a result of the research, we verified that the official party memory is quite selective and cut out, according to the electoral political interests, precisely in order to remain active in the political scenario and, also, we verified that this political memory is kept as an object of latent conflict unadjusted and remaining activated in the course of time.