Bioethics applied to palliative care: a public health issue

Palliative care is a set of actions aimed at improving patients’ and family members’ quality of life when no curative treatment is available. It encompasses physical, psychological, spiritual and social care, understanding death as a natural process whose outcome should be accelerated or delayed. Of...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Cenedesi Junior, Mario Angelo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Institución:Conselho Federal de Medicina (CFM)
Repositorio:Revista Bioética (online)
Idioma:portugués
inglés
español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.emnuvens.com.br:article/3532
Acceso en línea:https://revistabioetica.cfm.org.br/revista_bioetica/article/view/3532
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:cuidados paliativos
bioética
terminalidade da vida
saúde pública
Descripción
Sumario:Palliative care is a set of actions aimed at improving patients’ and family members’ quality of life when no curative treatment is available. It encompasses physical, psychological, spiritual and social care, understanding death as a natural process whose outcome should be accelerated or delayed. Of the 131 articles on bioethics and palliative care published in the last five years selected, this integrative review analyzes 10. These studies highlight the importance of bioethics for palliative care, addressingthemes such as definitions, death, end of life and the need for a multi-professional interdisciplinary team.Spirituality also plays a relevant role, putting the patient and family members as central to decisions made based on effective communication. Palliative care aims to provide comfort, dignity and comprehensive support for patients with advanced illnesses, allowing them the maximum quality of life possible.