AGOSTINHO FRENTE AOS CÉTICOS ACADÊMICOS

This article examines Augustine’s criticisms toward the academic skeptics. To demonstrate that truth can be an achievable aim, he addresses the recurring philosophical issues of knowledge and certainty by focusing on the academic philosophers’ question of whether philosophy is just the, perhaps vain...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Paolozzi, Mariana
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPEL)
Repositorio:Dissertatio - Revista de Filosofia (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.ufpel:article/11574
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.ufpel.edu.br/index.php/dissertatio/article/view/11574
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Augustine
skepticism
New Academy
truth.
Agostinho
ceticismo
Nova Academia
verdade.
Descripción
Sumario:This article examines Augustine’s criticisms toward the academic skeptics. To demonstrate that truth can be an achievable aim, he addresses the recurring philosophical issues of knowledge and certainty by focusing on the academic philosophers’ question of whether philosophy is just the, perhaps vain, “quest” (investigatio) for the truth or, alternatively, is the “discovery” (inventio) of the truth. We carry out an analysis of the Augustinian dialogue Contra Academicos that emphasizes the philosophical context where it is grounded – the acataleptic (academic) philosophy and either the stoic or Epicurean materialism. Augustine’s main challenge lay in overcoming the academics without embracing the stoic, and a fortiori the Epicurean, materialism. In later works, Augustine revisits and digs deeper into the main arguments he had put forward in this dialogue, reason for which Contra Academicos is key to understand his view on knowledge and truth.