What does the re-elected have? The return: the outline of a theory of reelection in Brazil

This article compares the determinants of electoral success in two consecutive Brazilian legislative elections, 1998 and 2002. There is a clear difference between both periods that renders the comparison especially interesting. In 1998 the incumbent president was running for reelection whereas in 20...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pereira, Carlos, Renno, Lucio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:Brasil
Institución:EDITORA 34
Repositorio:Revista de Economia Política
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs2.centrodeeconomiapolitica.org:article/586
Acceso en línea:https://centrodeeconomiapolitica.org.br/repojs/index.php/journal/article/view/586
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:reeleição
eleições legislativas
emendas orçamentárias
reelection
legislative elections
budgetary amendments
Descripción
Sumario:This article compares the determinants of electoral success in two consecutive Brazilian legislative elections, 1998 and 2002. There is a clear difference between both periods that renders the comparison especially interesting. In 1998 the incumbent president was running for reelection whereas in 2002 it was an open seat contest. We hypothesize that in 1998 the proximity of the Federal Deputy with the president and the allocation of federal monies controlled by the Executive Branch played a more significant role in affecting reelection success than in 2002. Hence, if the President is himself running for reelection is an important intervening contextual variable in understanding reelection success of Federal Deputies. JEL Classification: H00.