The Bat, other Animals and the Question of Animal Consciousness.

AbstractrThis article addresses the question of whether a cognitive ethology, based on the study of animal conscious experiences, is possible. I argue that although it may be said that animals are conscious, in the sense of being aware of internal and environmental events, there is no way to obtain...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Ades, César
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:1997
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
Repositorio:Psicologia USP (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.usp.br:article/107591
Acceso en línea:https://www.revistas.usp.br/psicousp/article/view/107591
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Consciousness. Animals. Animal ethology. Cognition.
Consciência. Animais. Etologia animal. Cognição.
Descripción
Sumario:AbstractrThis article addresses the question of whether a cognitive ethology, based on the study of animal conscious experiences, is possible. I argue that although it may be said that animals are conscious, in the sense of being aware of internal and environmental events, there is no way to obtain an accurate knowledge of such awareness states. I set out a number of reasons why attempts to read animal conscious experience through perceptual translations, antropomorphical analogies and behavioral criteria are of limited help. I believe that knowledge of what an animal is originate from careful observation of this animal's interactions with specific social and environmental circumstances and involves a reconstruction of its peculiar ways of representing the context.