Como gerenciar as migrações na América Latina? O caso espanhol como modelo a seguir

This research paper focuses on the key challenge that poses the sudden and massive reception of immigrants to build inclusive societies that guarantee peaceful coexistence between natives and newcomers. Some Latin American countries are experiencing unexpected changes in population models, resulting...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Juan, Laura García, Torrent, Berta Güell
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2019
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
Repositório:Revista de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre as Américas
Idioma:português
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/21875
Acesso em linha:https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/repam/article/view/21875
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:fluxos migratórios internacionais, legislação migratória, políticas públicas de integração, América Latina
international migration flows, migration legislation, integration public policies, Latin America
flujos migratorios internacionales, legislación migratoria, políticas públicas de integración, Latinoamérica
Descrição
Resumo:This research paper focuses on the key challenge that poses the sudden and massive reception of immigrants to build inclusive societies that guarantee peaceful coexistence between natives and newcomers. Some Latin American countries are experiencing unexpected changes in population models, resulting in receiving states of international migration flows. Yet, both the underdevelopment of legislation on immigration and the absence of public integration policies show the need to pursue successful management models as an example. This paper presents an analysis of the Spanish case study between 1998 and 2008, highlighting the driving factors that enabled the integration of newcomers in that decade. Considering the cultural proximity to Latin America and other matching contextual aspects, the article concludes with some recommendations for adopting similar migration and integration policies inspired by the Spanish case.