Improving the prediction of school dropout with the support of the semi-supervised learning approach

School dropout is a phenomenon characterized by being influenced by several variables. This research used Machine Learning techniques, especially in the context of the semi-supervised learning strategy, to predict the risk of dropout in undergraduate courses at a Brazilian higher education instituti...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cardoso Melo, Eduardo, Sumika Hojo de Souza, Fernanda
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Institución:Sociedade Brasileira de Computação (SBC)
Repositorio:Brazilian Journal of Information Systems
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:journals-sol.sbc.org.br:article/2852
Acceso en línea:https://journals-sol.sbc.org.br/index.php/isys/article/view/2852
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:School Dropout
Machine Learning
Semi-supervised Learning
Educational Data Mining
Descripción
Sumario:School dropout is a phenomenon characterized by being influenced by several variables. This research used Machine Learning techniques, especially in the context of the semi-supervised learning strategy, to predict the risk of dropout in undergraduate courses at a Brazilian higher education institution. Two phases of experiments were conducted, the first using Feature Selection techniques and the second applying a semi-supervised learning strategy to improve performance metrics collected from the increase in the number of instances of students labeled as Graduated. As a main result, we obtained a model capable of classifying dropout with 90% accuracy and 86% Macro-F1.