Study of chromosomal and nucleolar aspects in testes of Nysius californicus (Heteroptera: Lygaeidae)

In Nysius californicus (family Lygaeidae, subfamily Orsillinae), a pest commonly known as the seed bug, the chromosome complement is 2n = 16 (12A + 2m + XY), testes are formed by seven seminiferous tubules covered by an orange-colored membrane, and spermatogenesis is cystic. At prophase, sex chromos...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Souza, H. V. [UNESP], Bicudo, H. E M C [UNESP], Itoyama, M. M. [UNESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/69667
Acceso en línea:http://www.geneticsmr.com//year2007/vol6-1/pdf/gmr0249.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/69667
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Heteroptera
Heteropycnosis
Karyotype
Lygaeidae
Nucleolar corpuscles
Nysius californicus
animal tissue
autosome
chromosome analysis
chromosome chiasm
chromosome NOR
controlled study
male
metaphase chromosome
microchromosome
mitosis rate
nonhuman
nucleolus
pest organism
prophase
seminiferous tubule
sex chromosome
sex determination
spermatogenesis
spermatozoon
sunflower
testis
animal
cytology
genetics
meiosis
physiology
Orsillinae
Xyonysius californicus
Animals
Male
Meiosis
Nucleolus Organizer Region
Seminiferous Tubules
Sex Chromosomes
Spermatogenesis
Descripción
Sumario:In Nysius californicus (family Lygaeidae, subfamily Orsillinae), a pest commonly known as the seed bug, the chromosome complement is 2n = 16 (12A + 2m + XY), testes are formed by seven seminiferous tubules covered by an orange-colored membrane, and spermatogenesis is cystic. At prophase, sex chromosomes are heteropycnotic and autosomes usually show a chiasma. At metaphase, sex chromosomes along with microchromosomes may be seen located at the center of a ring formed by the remaining autosomes. A characteristic specific of N. californicus was the presence of nucleolar material observed from the cystic cell to the completely differentiated spermatozoon. Variations in size, shape and location of the nucleolar material occur during this process, denoting a variable degree of activity in the different stages. ©FUNPEC-RP.