Occurrence of pre-nucleolar bodies and 45S rDNA location on the chromosomes of the ant Mycocepurus goeldii (Forel) (Formicidae, Myrmicinae, Attini)

The ant Mycocepurus goeldii (Forel) is known for having a relict karyotype with low chromosome number and the present study help the understanding of this ant cytogenetics by describing the occurrence of pre-nucleolar bodies in their chromosomes using impregnation with silver nitrate (Ag-NOR) and th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Barros, Luísa Antônia Campos, Aguiar, Hilton Jeferson Alves Cardoso De, Andrade-Souza, Vanderly, Mariano, Cléa Dos Santos Ferreira, Delabie, Jacques Hubert Charles, Pompolo, Silvia Das Graças
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
Repositorio:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:locus.ufv.br:123456789/12015
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1601-5223.2011.02237.x
http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/12015
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Mycocepurus goeldii
Occurrence of pre-nucleolar bodies
Descripción
Sumario:The ant Mycocepurus goeldii (Forel) is known for having a relict karyotype with low chromosome number and the present study help the understanding of this ant cytogenetics by describing the occurrence of pre-nucleolar bodies in their chromosomes using impregnation with silver nitrate (Ag-NOR) and the location of 45S rDNA sites by means of the FISH (fluorescent in situ hybridization) technique. Several spots were observed surrounding all chromosomes when submitted to the Ag-NOR technique. These unusual markings were observed in both chromatids of metaphase and early anaphase chromosomes, and are associated to the presence of pre-nucleolar bodies, allowing the observation of the phenomenon of nucleologenesis. Although recent studies have shown that all chromosomes of M. goeldii exhibit centromeric or pericentromeric markings for the CMA3 fluorochrome, the FISH technique indicated the presence of 45S rDNA in only one pair of chromosomes that differed in the number of CMA3 markings observed for this species, pointing that the other markings observed with this fluorochrome do not match the sequences in ribosomal genes.