“The primary barrier to achieving health well-being for the trans and transvestite community is the pathologization of our corporalities”. Interview with Anastasia María Benavente on the right to health of trans people

The health and well-being experiences of trans people have been insufficiently explored in occupational therapy. To address this issue from the situated and leading perspective of the community, we present an interview with Anastasia María Benavente – a researcher, educator, actress, performer, and...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Benavente, Anastasia María, Grandón Valenzuela, Débora
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR-DTO)
Repositorio:Cadernos Brasileiros de Terapia Ocupacional
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.www.cadernosdeterapiaocupacional.ufscar.br:article/3768
Acceso en línea:https://www.cadernosdeterapiaocupacional.ufscar.br/index.php/cadernos/article/view/3768
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Transgender Persons
Gender Identity
Gender and Health
Gender Rights
Gender Perspective
Medicalization
Personas Transgénero
Identidad de Género
Género y Salud
Derechos de Género
Perspectiva de Género
Medicalización
Pessoas Transgênero
Identidade de Gênero
Gênero e Saúde
Direitos de Gênero
Perspectiva de Gênero
Medicalização
Descripción
Sumario:The health and well-being experiences of trans people have been insufficiently explored in occupational therapy. To address this issue from the situated and leading perspective of the community, we present an interview with Anastasia María Benavente – a researcher, educator, actress, performer, and activist within the trans-transvestite community. This text reviews legislative advancements and challenges surrounding gender identity laws in Chile, drawing comparisons with the Argentine experience. It outlines the structural violence faced by trans individuals and how this violence generates inequalities in access to work, health, and well-being, ultimately lowering their life expectancy compared to cisgender people. Additionally, it examines the barriers that the trans and transvestite community encounters in health care, emphasizing how insufficient gender-related education among health professionals perpetuates the pathologization of trans bodies. Finally, the interviewee discusses her doctoral research, highlighting the historical development of collective survival strategies and knowledge within the trans-transvestite community, calling for occupational therapy to adopt a critical stance on both structural inequalities and the agency of these communities.