Cellular and metabolic response of hemolymph from engorged Rhipicephalus microplus females exposed to fluazuron

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the hemolymph of engorged females of Rhipicephalus microplus ticks exposed to the growth regulator fluazuron. Firstly, the engorged females were divided into two groups (control and treated) and these were subjected to an immersion test. Hemolymph was col...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Alves, Mariana Silva Revoredo, Reis, Andressa Aparecida Lima, Rocha, Marisa Beatriz da Silva, Alves, Melina Cardilo Campos, Borges, Debora Azevedo, de Avelar, Barbara Rauta, Campos, Diefrey Ribeiro, Cid, Yara Peluso, Scott, Fabio Barbour
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Brasil
Institución:Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (SOMVERJ)
Repositorio:Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.rbmv.org:article/1220
Acceso en línea:https://bjvm.org.br/BJVM/article/view/1220
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:hemolymph, tick, ectoparasiticide, growth regulator.
hemolinfa, carrapato, ectoparasiticida, regulador de crescimento.
Descripción
Sumario:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the hemolymph of engorged females of Rhipicephalus microplus ticks exposed to the growth regulator fluazuron. Firstly, the engorged females were divided into two groups (control and treated) and these were subjected to an immersion test. Hemolymph was collected 24 and 48 hours after the immersion test, to evaluate the cellular and metabolic response. In comparison with the control group, the treated group had lower total hemocyte counts at both times, with lower granulocyte counts and higher spherulocyte counts. There were reductions in glucose and total protein values in both the control and the treated group at the 48-hour evaluation, compared with the 24-hour evaluation. There were no changes in activity levels of lactate dehydrogenase and aspartate aminotransferase enzymes in either group at both times. Fluazuron was not able to promote changes in the energy metabolism of the ticks under the conditions established for this study, but this growth regulator proved to be capable of promoting changes in hemocyte dynamics.