Abordagem diagnóstica clínico - laboratorial de sertolioma intratubular em cão criptoquídico

Sertolioma is a common type of primary unilateral or bilateral testicular cancer, generally without signs that indicate the possibility of metastasis. This paper describes the clinical and laboratory diagnostic approach of a cryptorchid dog with sertolioma. The object of study was a male Pinscher do...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Xavier Júnior, Francisco Antônio Félix, Macambira, Karen Denise da Silva, Morais, Glayciane Bezerra de, Silveira, João Alison de Moraes, Barroso, Igor Ciriaco, Bouty, Lúcio Flávio Marinho, Viana, Daniel de Araújo, Evangelista, Janaina Serra Azul Monteiro
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufc.br:riufc/20612
Acceso en línea:http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/20612
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Criptorquidismo
Tumor testicular
Citologia aspirativa por agulha fina
Histopatologia
Cryptorchidism
Testicular tumor
Fine-needle aspiration cytology
Descripción
Sumario:Sertolioma is a common type of primary unilateral or bilateral testicular cancer, generally without signs that indicate the possibility of metastasis. This paper describes the clinical and laboratory diagnostic approach of a cryptorchid dog with sertolioma. The object of study was a male Pinscher dog, which reported the presence of a nodule in the inguinal region by its owner. Upon the nodule palpation during the physical examination, it was found the presence of edema and increased volume with firm consistency, but without fibrous features. Complete blood count, serum biochemical tests, ECG and echocardiogram, and fine - needle aspiration cytology were requested. Among other findings, cytology showed changes suggesting sertolioma: Numerous round and polygonal cells of large cytoplasm, displaying small vacuoles with reticular chromatin nucleiand evident nucleoli; fine bundles of fibrous tissue; and lymphocytes and neutrophils in hemorrhagic background rich in cell debris. The definitive diagnosis was made after orchiectomy through biopsy of the right testicular tumor, which showed neoplasia in malignant Sertoli cells, arranged in solid blocks fully occupying seminiferous tubules; necrotic foci; and bleeding, arousing intense subacute nflammatory process.