Motion under a time-dependent driving force plus a linear velocity-dependent friction: From the unilateral Fourier transform to the Green function

The problem of a particle subject to a time-dependent driving force plus a linear velocity-dependent friction can be addressed by utilizing the unilateral Fourier transform, despite the presence of derivatives of odd and even order in the differential equation. This technique yields a system of alge...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Correa, Thomas A. [UNESP], de Castro, Antonio S. [UNESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/304999
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-9126-RBEF-2024-0051
https://hdl.handle.net/11449/304999
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Green function
Unilateral Fourier transform
Velocity-dependent friction
Descripción
Sumario:The problem of a particle subject to a time-dependent driving force plus a linear velocity-dependent friction can be addressed by utilizing the unilateral Fourier transform, despite the presence of derivatives of odd and even order in the differential equation. This technique yields a system of algebraic equations that combine the Fourier sine and cosine transforms. While this method is useless for solving the homogeneous equation, it can be effectively used to obtain an integral representation of the particular solution. Remarkably, this integral representation of the particular solution is expressed in terms of the Green function. This type of exactly solvable problem is relevant for students who are studying mathematical methods applied in the fields of physics and engineering at the undergraduate level, as it can serve as a useful illustration of how unilateral Fourier transforms can be employed to solve problems and to develop an understanding of Green functions, even in introductory calculus courses.