A quasi-objectivity in David Hume’s theory of values

The aim of this paper is to answer to the question of whether, in Hume’s philosophy, the standard to establish the truth value of pronouncements about moral and aesthetic values can be considered as genuinely objective. To achieve this aim, firstly, I clarify three positions one can hold about the q...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Ferreira, Carlota Salgadinho
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Brasil
Recursos:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
Repositorio:Veritas (Porto Alegre. Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/40224
Acesso em linha:https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/veritas/article/view/40224
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:David Hume
Moral value
Aesthetic value
Cognitivism
Non cognitivism
Valor moral
Valor estético
Cognitivismo
No cognitivismo
Não cognitivismo
Descrição
Resumo:The aim of this paper is to answer to the question of whether, in Hume’s philosophy, the standard to establish the truth value of pronouncements about moral and aesthetic values can be considered as genuinely objective. To achieve this aim, firstly, I clarify three positions one can hold about the question of whether this standard is or is not genuinely objective, namely, subjectivism, intersubjectivism and objectivism (I and II). Then, I explain the prominence of the cognitivist interpretation and why the realist interpretation proposed by David Norton fails (III). Finally, and in the light of a distinction between objectivity in a strong and in a weak sense (or quasi-objectivity), I conclude that in Hume’s philosophy, the standard for pronouncements about values is quasi-objective (IV).