Origem e constituição histórica das devoções santeiras em Minas Gerais

Abstract: It is common understanding that Brazilian society is predominantly Catholic. This Catholicism, however, is historically marked by two subsystems that dispute spaces of power and influence: an institutional, centered in the sacraments and in the mediation from the clergy; and other popular,...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Alves de Souza, João Valdir
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES)
Repositorio:Revista Desenvolvimento Social (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs2.periodicos.unimontes.br:article/3611
Acesso em linha:https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/rds/article/view/3611
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Devoções santeiras
catolicismo popular
festas religiosas
Minas Gerais
romanização do catolicismo
Descrição
Resumo:Abstract: It is common understanding that Brazilian society is predominantly Catholic. This Catholicism, however, is historically marked by two subsystems that dispute spaces of power and influence: an institutional, centered in the sacraments and in the mediation from the clergy; and other popular, devotional, centered on the cult of saints. These saint devotions resulted from the action of the colonizers who came to Brazil bringing their faith, beliefs, saints of devotion, religious celebrations, penances and promises. Far from institutional Catholicism and Vatican regulations, these religious practices were already varied depending on the colonizers origins and became even more diversified when it merged with religious elements of Indians and Africans. In Minas Gerais, the religious orders were forbidden to be installed throughout the eighteenth century, as a consequence of this prohibition people created third orders, fraternities and religious associations of all kinds. Thereat, in Minas Gerais, more than any other Brazilian state, fructified a Catholic lay or popular Catholicism that Vatican tried to frame, especially from the late nineteenth century, a process that became known as "Romanization of Catholicism."