Características quantitativas da carcaça de cordeiros Santa Inês, abatidos com diferentes espessuras de gordura subcutânea

AbstractThe present work aimed to study the carcass quantitative characteristics of Santa Inês lambs in a feedlot, slaughtered of three different subcutaneous fat thickness (SFT) levels. Were used for a total of 24 uncastrated lambs with 100 days of age and 22.7 ± 3.75kg body weight. The animals wer...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Queiroz, Larissa De Oliveira, Santos, Gladston Rafael De Arruda, MacÊdo, Francisco De Assis Fonseca De, Mora, Natália Holtz Alves Pedroso, Torres, Maryane Gluck, Santana, Talita Estéfani Zunino, MacÊdo, Filipe Gomes De
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2015
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repository:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/157795
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1519-99402015000300021
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/157795
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:carcass yield
lamb
loin
ultrasound
componentes do peso vivo
lombo
ovino
rendimentos de carcaça
ultrassonografia
Description
Summary:AbstractThe present work aimed to study the carcass quantitative characteristics of Santa Inês lambs in a feedlot, slaughtered of three different subcutaneous fat thickness (SFT) levels. Were used for a total of 24 uncastrated lambs with 100 days of age and 22.7 ± 3.75kg body weight. The animals were randomly distributed into one of the three groups: slaughtered at 2, 3 and 4mm of subcutaneous fat thickness (SFT) levels, with eight lambs of each SFT. The data analyses was done by SAEG software using Tukey test at 5% significance level. The lambs slaughtered at 2 mm of SFT showed higher yields of liver (2.12%), spleen (0.32%), head (6.69%) and legs (3.08%), however, for higher values of SFT the yields decreased. The carcass source yield, carcass slaughter yield, carcass commercial yield, carcass biological yield, the body weights and carcass weights were influenced by SFT (p<0.05), the lambs slaughtered at 4 mm SFT showed higher values than the lambs slaughtered at 2 mm SFT. When the level SFT was increased of Longissimus dorsiwere found that increased fat proportion, decreased bone proportion and no have effect of muscle proportion. In conclusion, we recommend to slaughter lambs at 3 mm subcutaneous fat thickness level, because this provided better results for carcass quantitative characteristics.