Floristic and diversity of natural regeneration in clearing areas in Araucaria Forest

The objective of this reserach was to evaluate and compare data on floristic and natural regeneration diversity in seven clearing areas formed by the selective management of araucaria in remnants of Araucaria Forest. The indices of Shannon and Jaccard were used, respectively, to analyze the floristi...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Parizotto, Alessandro, Mussio, Carla Fernanda, Ruiz, Emílio Carlos Zilli, Figueiredo Filho, Afonso, Dias, Andrea Nogueira
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:Brasil
Recursos:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
Repositorio:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/1711
Acesso em linha:https://pfb.sede.embrapa.br/pfb/article/view/1711
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Componente arbóreo
Sucessão ecológica
Similaridade florística
Arboreal component
Ecological succession
Floristic similarity
Descrição
Resumo:The objective of this reserach was to evaluate and compare data on floristic and natural regeneration diversity in seven clearing areas formed by the selective management of araucaria in remnants of Araucaria Forest. The indices of Shannon and Jaccard were used, respectively, to analyze the floristic diversity and to relate the similarities in each clearing area. The classification of the species into ecological groups was based on literature review. The families Myrtaceae and Salicaceae presented the biggest frequency of species. Araucariaceae did not present a significant number of individuals. The similarity analysis according to Jaccard index with cut line at 50% showed low similarity between the studied clearing areas, indicating high species variability. When using the cut line of 40%, three distinct groups were formed. The ecological group of the initial secondary species was the most representative, as expected due to the natural regeneration in newly formed clearings, indicating an initial successional stage in the new stage of forest evolution.