Feed value of dried and ensiled paulownia (Paulownia spp.) leaves and their relationship to rumen fermentation, in vitro digestibility, and gas production characteristics

The study aimed to evaluate the potential use of dried or ensiled paulownia (Paulownia spp.) leaves as roughage source for ruminants. Paulownia tree leaves were collected from one-year-old hybrid (C-125, CAR, and TF-33 clones) trees. Dried paulownia leaves of the clones were different in dry matter...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Özelçam, Hülya, İpçak, Hasan Hüseyin, Özüretmen, Sema, Canbolat, Önder
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
Repositorio:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:locus.ufv.br:123456789/30301
Acceso en línea:https://locus.ufv.br//handle/123456789/30301
https://doi.org/10.37496/rbz5020210057
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:alternative roughage
nutritive value
Paulownia tree leaf
id BR_3cb043bcf4e1ae4777cfd753be92c7a9
oai_identifier_str oai:locus.ufv.br:123456789/30301
network_acronym_str BR
network_name_str Brasil
repository_id_str
spelling Feed value of dried and ensiled paulownia (Paulownia spp.) leaves and their relationship to rumen fermentation, in vitro digestibility, and gas production characteristicsalternative roughagenutritive valuePaulownia tree leafThe study aimed to evaluate the potential use of dried or ensiled paulownia (Paulownia spp.) leaves as roughage source for ruminants. Paulownia tree leaves were collected from one-year-old hybrid (C-125, CAR, and TF-33 clones) trees. Dried paulownia leaves of the clones were different in dry matter (DM), crude ash (CA), crude protein (CP), ether extract (EE), crude fiber (CF), and nitrogen-free extract (NfE) and similar in neutral detergent fiber (NDF), acid detergent fiber (ADF), and acid detergent lignin (ADL); however, these values (except EE and ADL) of ensiled leaves were significantly different among the clones. Mean CP, CA, and condensed tannin contents in dried leaves were 15.36, 9.21, and 1.75%, respectively; NDF, ADF, and ADL contents were 38.35, 35.49, and 12.08%, respectively. Mean total volatile fatty acids, in vitro organic matter digestibility (IVOMD), and metabolizable energy (ME) value in dried leaves were 95.26 mmol/L, 76.34%, and 10.77 MJ/kg, respectively, whereas, CO2 and CH4 production were 54.66 and 29.78 mmol/L, respectively. Buffering capacity and water-soluble carbohydrates varied among the pre-ensiled paulownia leaves, although their means were 395.66 mEq/kg DM and 86.63 g/kg DM, respectively. In ensiled leaves, the pH, lactic acid ratio, and acetic acid ratio were 4.98, 11.23, and 2.56%, respectively, and butyric acid was not detected in any of the silages. Mean values of IVOMD and ME in ensiled leaves were 72.30% and 9.93 MJ/kg, respectively. Dried paulownia leaves are a high-quality alternative forage and the ensiled form is of medium quality. Therefore, paulownia leaves could be used as an alternative roughage source for ruminantsBrazilian Journal of Animal Science2022-12-20T18:23:23Z2022-12-20T18:23:23Z2022-01-24info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfÖzelçam, H.; İpçak, H. H.; Özüretmen, S. and Canbolat, Ö. 2021. Feed value of dried and ensiled paulownia (Paulownia spp.) leaves and their relationship to rumen fermentation, in vitro digestibility, and gas production characteristics. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia 50:e202100571806-9290https://locus.ufv.br//handle/123456789/30301https://doi.org/10.37496/rbz5020210057engR. Bras. Zootec., 50:e20210057, 2021Creative Commons Attribution Licenseinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFVinstname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)instacron:UFVÖzelçam, Hülyaİpçak, Hasan HüseyinÖzüretmen, SemaCanbolat, Önder2024-07-12T07:40:46Zoai:locus.ufv.br:123456789/30301Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.locus.ufv.br/oai/requestfabiojreis@ufv.bropendoar:21452024-07-12T07:40:46LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Feed value of dried and ensiled paulownia (Paulownia spp.) leaves and their relationship to rumen fermentation, in vitro digestibility, and gas production characteristics
title Feed value of dried and ensiled paulownia (Paulownia spp.) leaves and their relationship to rumen fermentation, in vitro digestibility, and gas production characteristics
spellingShingle Feed value of dried and ensiled paulownia (Paulownia spp.) leaves and their relationship to rumen fermentation, in vitro digestibility, and gas production characteristics
Özelçam, Hülya
alternative roughage
nutritive value
Paulownia tree leaf
title_short Feed value of dried and ensiled paulownia (Paulownia spp.) leaves and their relationship to rumen fermentation, in vitro digestibility, and gas production characteristics
title_full Feed value of dried and ensiled paulownia (Paulownia spp.) leaves and their relationship to rumen fermentation, in vitro digestibility, and gas production characteristics
title_fullStr Feed value of dried and ensiled paulownia (Paulownia spp.) leaves and their relationship to rumen fermentation, in vitro digestibility, and gas production characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Feed value of dried and ensiled paulownia (Paulownia spp.) leaves and their relationship to rumen fermentation, in vitro digestibility, and gas production characteristics
title_sort Feed value of dried and ensiled paulownia (Paulownia spp.) leaves and their relationship to rumen fermentation, in vitro digestibility, and gas production characteristics
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Özelçam, Hülya
İpçak, Hasan Hüseyin
Özüretmen, Sema
Canbolat, Önder
author Özelçam, Hülya
author_facet Özelçam, Hülya
İpçak, Hasan Hüseyin
Özüretmen, Sema
Canbolat, Önder
author_role author
author2 İpçak, Hasan Hüseyin
Özüretmen, Sema
Canbolat, Önder
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv alternative roughage
nutritive value
Paulownia tree leaf
topic alternative roughage
nutritive value
Paulownia tree leaf
description The study aimed to evaluate the potential use of dried or ensiled paulownia (Paulownia spp.) leaves as roughage source for ruminants. Paulownia tree leaves were collected from one-year-old hybrid (C-125, CAR, and TF-33 clones) trees. Dried paulownia leaves of the clones were different in dry matter (DM), crude ash (CA), crude protein (CP), ether extract (EE), crude fiber (CF), and nitrogen-free extract (NfE) and similar in neutral detergent fiber (NDF), acid detergent fiber (ADF), and acid detergent lignin (ADL); however, these values (except EE and ADL) of ensiled leaves were significantly different among the clones. Mean CP, CA, and condensed tannin contents in dried leaves were 15.36, 9.21, and 1.75%, respectively; NDF, ADF, and ADL contents were 38.35, 35.49, and 12.08%, respectively. Mean total volatile fatty acids, in vitro organic matter digestibility (IVOMD), and metabolizable energy (ME) value in dried leaves were 95.26 mmol/L, 76.34%, and 10.77 MJ/kg, respectively, whereas, CO2 and CH4 production were 54.66 and 29.78 mmol/L, respectively. Buffering capacity and water-soluble carbohydrates varied among the pre-ensiled paulownia leaves, although their means were 395.66 mEq/kg DM and 86.63 g/kg DM, respectively. In ensiled leaves, the pH, lactic acid ratio, and acetic acid ratio were 4.98, 11.23, and 2.56%, respectively, and butyric acid was not detected in any of the silages. Mean values of IVOMD and ME in ensiled leaves were 72.30% and 9.93 MJ/kg, respectively. Dried paulownia leaves are a high-quality alternative forage and the ensiled form is of medium quality. Therefore, paulownia leaves could be used as an alternative roughage source for ruminants
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-12-20T18:23:23Z
2022-12-20T18:23:23Z
2022-01-24
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv Özelçam, H.; İpçak, H. H.; Özüretmen, S. and Canbolat, Ö. 2021. Feed value of dried and ensiled paulownia (Paulownia spp.) leaves and their relationship to rumen fermentation, in vitro digestibility, and gas production characteristics. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia 50:e20210057
1806-9290
https://locus.ufv.br//handle/123456789/30301
https://doi.org/10.37496/rbz5020210057
identifier_str_mv Özelçam, H.; İpçak, H. H.; Özüretmen, S. and Canbolat, Ö. 2021. Feed value of dried and ensiled paulownia (Paulownia spp.) leaves and their relationship to rumen fermentation, in vitro digestibility, and gas production characteristics. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia 50:e20210057
1806-9290
url https://locus.ufv.br//handle/123456789/30301
https://doi.org/10.37496/rbz5020210057
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv R. Bras. Zootec., 50:e20210057, 2021
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Creative Commons Attribution License
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Creative Commons Attribution License
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Animal Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Animal Science
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
instname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
instacron:UFV
instname_str Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
instacron_str UFV
institution UFV
reponame_str LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
collection LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
repository.name.fl_str_mv LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv fabiojreis@ufv.br
_version_ 1853667150842036224
score 15,301629

Similares en LA Referencia