PURIFICATION OF SOYBEAN OIL-BASEAD BIODIESEL BY CHOLINE CHLORIDE-BASED IONIC LIQUIDS ANALOGOUS

Traditional biodiesel purification processes are slow and costly, generating large volumes of effluents to meet the quality parameters required by legislation. This work evaluates the effects of new combinations for the synthesis of ionic liquids (LI’s) on the efficiency of the solvent in removing i...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Romeiro Manoel dos Santos, Matheus, da Silva, Edson Antonio, Tavares, Fernanda
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
Repositorio:The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.periodicos.ufv.br:article/9383
Acesso em linha:https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/9383
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Biodiesel Ionic liquid Extraction Purification
biodiesel
líquido iônico
extração
purificação
Descrição
Resumo:Traditional biodiesel purification processes are slow and costly, generating large volumes of effluents to meet the quality parameters required by legislation. This work evaluates the effects of new combinations for the synthesis of ionic liquids (LI’s) on the efficiency of the solvent in removing impurities from soy biodiesel. Choline chloride-based LI’s analogs, synthesized with the eutectic mixture of glycerol, ethylene glycol and triethylene glycol, were used in different ratios to wash pre-purified biodiesel. The IL L9 composed of choline chloride, glycerol and triethylene glycol (1:2:1), had the highest efficiency (98.05%) when used in the ratio R2 (1:1), with an optimum washing time of 60 minutes. Crude biodiesel was also purified with the new solvent and showed good efficiency even when reused, in accordance with RANP 45/2014.