Nature-engagement and wellbeing in Brazil: Understanding the dose-effect relationship for designing urban green spaces
Statement of problem: In the face of increasing urbanization, the pursuit of healthy and sustainable cities promoting a high quality of life intertwined with nature is paramount. Purpose: This research endeavors to assess the impact of variations in nature interaction styles on health, with the obje...
| Autores: | , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2024 |
| País: | Brasil |
| Institución: | Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
| Repositorio: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/309783 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2024.128443 https://hdl.handle.net/11449/309783 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Green spaces Urban infrastructure Urban planning, public health |
| Sumario: | Statement of problem: In the face of increasing urbanization, the pursuit of healthy and sustainable cities promoting a high quality of life intertwined with nature is paramount. Purpose: This research endeavors to assess the impact of variations in nature interaction styles on health, with the objective of generating evidence to inform the design of urban green spaces. Method: Ethically approved by the Human Research Ethics Committee (CAAE 58149622.3.0000.0077), a survey involving 2136 respondents was conducted. Participants reported their nature engagement frequency, duration, and intensity, alongside mental health assessments using the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS-21). Welch's ANOVA and Cohen's d were employed to derive meaningful effect size. Conclusions: This research provided empirical insights into the relationship between nature interaction and public health, thus offering evidence to inform urban green space design. Practical implications: The findings are expected to empower urban planners and policymakers with evidence-based strategies for creating urban green spaces conducive to physical activities, leisure events, and nature-based recreation, promoting public health through appropriately timed and frequented activities. Future directions: Further research avenues may include longitudinal studies to assess the long-term impact of nature interaction on mental health and the implementation of evidence-based design strategies in urban green space development. |
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