O processo de estruturação interna de segmentos tópicos mínimos em aulas para o ensino médio
This paper is part of the framework of the Textual-Interactive Grammar or Textual-Interactive Perspective (Jubran, KOCH, 2006), which is a branch of Textual Linguistic. The research aims to investigate the structure of the Minimum Topic segments in classes for high school, and to describe this proce...
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| Tipo de recurso: | tesis de maestría |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2016 |
| País: | Brasil |
| Institución: | Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) |
| Repositorio: | Repositório Institucional da UFRN |
| Idioma: | portugués |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/22550 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/22550 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Perspectiva textual-interativa Tópico discursivo Segmentos tópicos mínimos CNPQ::LINGUISTICA, LETRAS E ARTES::LINGUISTICA |
| Sumario: | This paper is part of the framework of the Textual-Interactive Grammar or Textual-Interactive Perspective (Jubran, KOCH, 2006), which is a branch of Textual Linguistic. The research aims to investigate the structure of the Minimum Topic segments in classes for high school, and to describe this process. The unit of analysis taken to accomplish these objectives is the discursive topic, because that category will operate in cropping topic segments as well as Minimum Topic segments. From a methodological point of view, the study adopted the empirical-inductive method of analysis from a qualitative approach. From the proposal to investigate how is the internal structuring of Minimum Topic SegTs (PENHAVEL, 2010) in expositive classes (SILVA, 2008), we collected corresponding biology, Geography, History and Portuguese classes, in a public school from Pernambuco. In this direction, to carry out a more detailed analysis of the topic segments, we selected one of the classes for analysis, because we believe that is representative in a set of classes. Finally, we noted in the analysis that the process of internal structuring of minimum SegTs, particularly the expositive classes, has as a general principle of structuring the sequential chaining four topical units: Outlining initial, Problem (question), Explanation and Ratification-assessment. In addition to this, there are other ways of structuring carried out with three, two or one topical unit but they based on the general principle of structuring of minimum SegTs. Thus, we identified among the most recurrent forms, SegTs are organized with the sequential chaining Question, Explanation, Ratification-assessment; Outlining initial, Explanation, Ratification-assessment; or just Outlining initial, Explanation, Ratification-assessment; Explanation, Ratification-assessment. There are still SegTs structured only with the Explanation unit. Furthermore, it is the only topic unit that occurs in all SegTs. |
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