Presidentialism in Crisis or Parliamentarism by Other Means? Presidential impeachments in Brazil and Latin America

The goal of this article is to set the impeachment of Brazilian president Dilma Rousseff in the context of the broader literature on presidential breakdowns in Latin America. Going against the Linzian thesis of systemic instability, we argue that presidential systems in Latin America have found inst...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Kasahara, Yuri, Marsteintredet, Leiv
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
Repositorio:Revista de Ciências Sociais
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.ufc:article/19270
Acesso em linha:http://www.periodicos.ufc.br/revcienso/article/view/19270
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Presidentialism
Latin America
Brazil
Presidential Breakdown
Comparative Politics
Presidencialismo
América Latina
Brasil
Interrupção de mandato
Política comparada
Descrição
Resumo:The goal of this article is to set the impeachment of Brazilian president Dilma Rousseff in the context of the broader literature on presidential breakdowns in Latin America. Going against the Linzian thesis of systemic instability, we argue that presidential systems in Latin America have found institutional mechanisms to deal with crisis between the Executive and Legislative branches. It does not mean, however, that the solutions for the deadlocks are uncontroversial. Issues of legitimacy and legality, as well as a highly polarized political environment, characterize the majority of cases of presidential breakdowns mobilized by the Legislative. Taking this broader context and the recent Brazilian case, we propose some institutional mechanisms in presidential systems that could facilitate solving political deadlocks between branches of government.